Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37105695›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2023

Psychometric properties of the Spanish version of the Activities Scale for Kids (ASK): reliability, validity and the Rasch model.

Montserrat Santamaría-Vázquez, Valeriana Guijo-Blanco, Alicia Puente-Martínez, Silvia Ubillos-Landa

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05898906 (Turkish Adaptation, Validity and Reliability Study of Activities Scales for Kids), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05898906 unknown statusnot on this map

Turkish Adaptation, Validity and Reliability Study of Activities Scales for Kids

TypeobservationalSponsorAkdeniz UniversityRan2023 to 2023Enrolled300ConditionsNeurodevelopmental Disorders
3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Montserrat Santamaría-VázquezDepartment of Social Psychology and Anthropology, University of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-3236-3394
Valeriana Guijo-BlancoDepartment of Social Psychology and Anthropology, University of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain vguijo@ubu.es.ORCID 0000-0003-0266-0523
Alicia Puente-MartínezDepartment of Social Psychology and Anthropology, University of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-5534-604X
Silvia Ubillos-LandaDepartment of Social Psychology and Anthropology, University of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-4852-8018

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsTo evaluate the psychometric properties of the Spanish version of the Activities Scale for Kids capability (ASKc) and ASK performance (ASKp) questionnaires.

designIt includes an analysis of different types of reliability (internal consistency, test-retest, inter-rater, Rasch model) and validity (convergent and discriminant) values. SETTINGS: The sample was recruited in schools, associations and one hospital in Spain.

participantsThe main sample comprised 448 children (114 with disabilities); and 96 parents of the group of 114 children with disabilities, along with 2 therapists. METHODS AND PROCEDURE: Children with physical disabilities completed questionnaires at two different time points; while healthy children only once. Both ASK questionnaires were also administered to parents. Therapists observed 69 children in 15 of the 30 activities listed in the ASKc. PRIMARY AND SECONDARY OUTCOME MEASURES: ASKc and ASKp were used to measure physical disability among children. The Childhood Health Assessment Questionnaire (CHAQ), The Screening For and Promotion of Health-Related Quality of Life in Childrenand Adolescents - a European Public Health perspective (KIDSCREEN), Gross Motor Function Classification System (GMFCS), Manual Ability Classification System (MACS) and Functional Mobility Scale (FMS) were used to analyse convergent validity.

resultsExcellent values were obtained for the reliability of the scale. Internal consistency was >0.95 (Cronbach's α) for both questionnaires. The intraclass correlation coefficient test-retest reliability was 0.94 (ASKc) and 0.93 (ASKp). Correlations between parents' and children's scores were 0.91(ASKc) and 0.90 (ASKp); and the correlation between therapists' and children's scores was 0.78. The Rasch analysis indicated that the Spanish version had a unidimensional structure. Furthermore, the results revealed adequate validity indices. Both ASK questionnaires correlated significantly with the CHAQ, three dimensions of the KIDSCREEN and the GMFCS, MACS and FMS. Finally, children without disabilities had higher ASKc and ASKp scores than children with disabilities (p=0.0001).

conclusionsBoth the ASKc and the ASKp versions are reliable and valid instruments that can be used to measure the capabilities of Spanish-speaking children, whose responses also demonstrate their own reliability as informants of the impact of disability on the activities of daily living.

Indexed as

DeafnessQuality of LifeActivities of Daily LivingAdolescentChildHealth StatusHumansPsychometricsReproducibility of ResultsSurveys and Questionnairesdevelopmental neurology & neurodisabilitypaediatric neurologyrehabilitation medicine

Identifiers

PMID37105695
PMCPMC10151937

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