Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37105545›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied biomechanics2023

Characterization of Head Acceleration Exposure During Youth Football Practice Drills.

Ty D Holcomb, Madison E Marks, N Stewart Pritchard, Logan Miller, Mark A Espeland, Christopher M Miles, Justin B Moore, Kristie L Foley, Joel D Stitzel, Jillian E Urban

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied biomechanics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ty D HolcombDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC,USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1491-4714
Madison E MarksDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC,USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9907-578X
N Stewart PritchardDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC,USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2603-0841
Logan MillerDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC,USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6348-7536
Mark A EspelandDepartment of Internal Medicine, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC,USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3711-1949
Christopher M MilesDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC,USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3460-3980
Justin B MooreDepartment of Implementation Science, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC,USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4059-0538
Kristie L FoleyDepartment of Implementation Science, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC,USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3759-4581
Joel D StitzelDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC,USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9762-3033
Jillian E UrbanDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC,USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7348-9244
Virginia Tech - Wake Forest University School of Biomedical Engineering & Sciences · USWake Forest University · US

Funding

Evidence-based intervention for Improved Head Impact Safety in Youth FootballK25HD101686 · NICHD · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI URBAN, JILLIAN ELIZABETH · 2021 to 2024
$479k
An Implementation-Effectiveness Study of an Evidence-Based Intervention to Improve Head Impact Safety in Youth FootballF31HD110224 · NICHD · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI MARKS, MADISON EVELYN · 2023 to 2024
$97k
NICHD NIH HHS F31 HD110224NICHD NIH HHS K25 HD101686
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Many head acceleration events (HAEs) observed in youth football emanate from a practice environment. This study aimed to evaluate HAEs in youth football practice drills using a mouthpiece-based sensor, differentiating between inertial and direct HAEs. Head acceleration data were collected from athletes participating on 2 youth football teams (ages 11-13 y) using an instrumented mouthpiece-based sensor during all practice sessions in a single season. Video was recorded and analyzed to verify and assign HAEs to specific practice drill characteristics, including drill intensity, drill classification, and drill type. HAEs were quantified in terms of HAEs per athlete per minute and peak linear and rotational acceleration and rotational velocity. Mixed-effects models were used to evaluate the differences in kinematics, and generalized linear models were used to assess differences in HAE frequency between drill categories. A total of 3237 HAEs were verified and evaluated from 29 football athletes enrolled in this study. Head kinematics varied significantly between drill categorizations. HAEs collected at higher intensities resulted in significantly greater kinematics than lower-intensity drills. The results of this study add to the growing body of evidence informing evidence-based strategies to reduce head impact exposure and concussion risk in youth football practices.

Indexed as

Brain ConcussionFootballAccelerationAdolescentHeadHumansAmerican footballbiomechanicshead impact exposurehead kinematics

Identifiers

PMID37105545
PMCPMC10809728
OpenAlexW4367277937

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.