Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37105282›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental research2023

Early childhood lead exposure is not reflected in adult bone lead: Results of a sub-cohort of African American women in the Cincinnati lead study.

David R Chettle, Kim N Dietrich, Amit Bhattacharya, Heidi J Kalkwarf, Lorenna Altmann, Chi Wei, Cyndy Cox, Jun Ying

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

David R ChettleMcMaster University, Department of Physics & Astronomy, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada. Electronic address: david.r.chettle@gmail.com.
Kim N DietrichUniversity of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Department of Environmental and Public Health Sciences, Cincinnati, OH, USA. Electronic address: kim.dietrich@uc.edu.
Amit BhattacharyaBiomedical Engineering Society, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Department of Environmental and Public Health Sciences, Cincinnati, OH, USA. Electronic address: BHATTAT@UCMAIL.UC.EDU.
Heidi J KalkwarfCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Cincinnati, OH, USA. Electronic address: Heidi.Kalkwarf@chmc.org.
Lorenna AltmannUniversity of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Department of Environmental and Public Health Sciences, Cincinnati, OH, USA. Electronic address: altmanle@ucmail.uc.edu.
Chi WeiUniversity of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Department of Environmental and Public Health Sciences, Cincinnati, OH, USA. Electronic address: weich@mail.uc.edu.
Cyndy CoxUniversity of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Department of Environmental and Public Health Sciences, Cincinnati, OH, USA. Electronic address: Cyndycox99@gmail.com.
Jun YingUniversity of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Department of Biostatistics, Little Rock, AR, USA. Electronic address: JYing@uams.edu.

Funding

Early Pb exposure a risk for bone health later in life in African American womenR01ES024074 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI BHATTACHARYA, AMIT, DIETRICH, KIM NELSON · 2014 to 2017
$2.4M
NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES024074
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPb in bone may serve as a biomarker for cumulative Pb dose over decades. We hypothesized that adult female bone Pb concentrations (BoPb) would be significantly associated with average childhood blood Pb levels (BlPb) in a birth cohort exposed to relatively high levels of Pb from Pb paint residues.

methods94 African American women with a mean age of 32.7 years were recruited from the Cincinnati Lead Study (CLS) cohort. Subjects were born to women residing where there had been a high incidence of childhood Pb poisoning. Biomarkers of Pb exposure were serial BlPb concentrations spanning the prenatal period to approximately 6.5 years of age. BoPb was assessed in the tibia using the McMaster

resultsBlPb concentrations began to rise around 6 months of age and declined at later ages. Study participants were obese with a mean Body Mass Index of 34.4 and suboptimal vitamin D status as indicated by a mean 25-OH-D of 18.5 ng/ml. Average tibia Pb was -2.0 ± 8.6 μgPb/g bone mineral. In multiple linear regression, there was no significant association between BoPb at approximately age 30 and childhood cumulative BlPb(CumBlPb). DISCUSSION: Collectively, BoPb of this group of subjects was not detectable. We suggest that the reason these subjects' BoPb did not reflect their early exposure was that a significantly smaller proportion of Pb body burden resides in bone in young children. As the child grows what Pb there was in bone is diluted and any remaining signal is weak. It has been claimed that BoPb in older children, adolescents, and adults can recapitulate historical exposure to Pb during earlier development; however, in some populations, BoPb at later ages may not be an adequate biomarker to capture childhood exposure to Pb.

Indexed as

Black or African AmericanLeadAdolescentAdultBiomarkersBone and BonesChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansPregnancyTibiaBiomarkersLeadBirth cohortBloodBoneExposure biomarkersK X-ray fluorescenceLead

Identifiers

PMID37105282
PMCPMC10330609

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