Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37104542›Full record

ArticlePLoS computational biology2023

Dopamine depletion leads to pathological synchronization of distinct basal ganglia loops in the beta band.

Andrea Ortone, Alberto Arturo Vergani, Mahboubeh Ahmadipour, Riccardo Mannella, Alberto Mazzoni

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS computational biology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Andrea OrtoneDipartimento di Fisica, Università di Pisa, Pisa, Italy.ORCID 0009-0006-6651-2000
Alberto Arturo VerganiThe BioRobotics Institute, Scuola Superiore Sant'Anna, Pontedera, Italy.
Mahboubeh AhmadipourThe BioRobotics Institute, Scuola Superiore Sant'Anna, Pontedera, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2190-0089
Riccardo MannellaDipartimento di Fisica, Università di Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Alberto MazzoniThe BioRobotics Institute, Scuola Superiore Sant'Anna, Pontedera, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9632-1831
Scuola Superiore Sant'Anna · ITUniversity of Pisa · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Motor symptoms of Parkinson's Disease (PD) are associated with dopamine deficits and pathological oscillation of basal ganglia (BG) neurons in the β range ([12-30] Hz). However, how dopamine depletion affects the oscillation dynamics of BG nuclei is still unclear. With a spiking neurons model, we here capture the features of BG nuclei interactions leading to oscillations in dopamine-depleted condition. We highlight that both the loop between subthalamic nucleus (STN) and Globus Pallidus pars externa (GPe) and the loop between striatal fast spiking and medium spiny neurons and GPe display resonances in the β range, and synchronize to a common β frequency through interaction. Crucially, the synchronization depends on dopamine depletion: the two loops are largely independent for high levels of dopamine, but progressively synchronize as dopamine is depleted due to the increased strength of the striatal loop. The model is validated against recent experimental reports on the role of cortical inputs, STN and GPe activity in the generation of β oscillations. Our results highlight the role of the interplay between the GPe-STN and the GPe-striatum loop in generating sustained β oscillations in PD subjects, and explain how this interplay depends on the level of dopamine. This paves the way to the design of therapies specifically addressing the onset of pathological β oscillations.

Indexed as

Parkinson DiseaseSubthalamic NucleusBasal GangliaDopamineGlobus PallidusHumansDopamine

Identifiers

PMID37104542
PMCPMC10168586
OpenAlexW4367173649

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.