Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37103567›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of urology2023

The effect of 5-α reductase inhibitor on Th1, Th2, and Th17 cell-related inflammatory response in BPH.

Yifan Chu, Mengdong Zhang, Yun Cui, Dawei Xie, Mingshuai Wang, Lei Yang, Siqi Wang, Jianwen Wang

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in World journal of urology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yifan ChuDivision of Urology, Department of Urology, Beijing ChaoYang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100020, China.
Mengdong ZhangDepartment of Urology, Beijing Haidian Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yun CuiDivision of Urology, Department of Urology, Beijing ChaoYang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100020, China.
Dawei XieDivision of Urology, Department of Urology, Beijing ChaoYang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100020, China.
Mingshuai WangDepartment of Urology, Cancer Hospital of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Lei YangDivision of Urology, Department of Urology, Beijing ChaoYang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100020, China.
Siqi WangDivision of Urology, Department of Urology, Beijing ChaoYang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100020, China.
Jianwen WangDivision of Urology, Department of Urology, Beijing ChaoYang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100020, China. wjianw99@sina.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9551-7632
Capital Medical University · CNBeijing Haidian Hospital · CNChinese Academy of Sciences · CN

Funding

Capital Health Research and Development of Special Fund 2020-2-2033
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the effect of 5-α reductase inhibitor on the expression of inflammation-related cytokines in Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) specimens after transurethral prostatic resection (TUR-P).

methodsWe prospectively examined the expression of inflammation-related cytokines with immunohistochemistry in the paraffin blocks of 60 patients who underwent TUR-P. 30 cases in the 5-α-reductase inhibitor group were treated with finasteride, 5 mg qd, for more than 6 months; 30 cases in the control group were not treated with medicine before operation. HE staining was used to analyze the difference of inflammation reaction between the two groups, and immunohistochemical staining was used to analyze the effect of 5-α reductase inhibitor on the expression of B-cell lymphoma-2 (Bcl-2), Interleukin-2 (IL-2), Interferon-γ (IFN-γ), Interleukin-4 (IL-4), Interleukin-6 (IL-6), Interleukin-17 (IL-17), Interleukin-21 (IL-21) and Interleukin-23 (IL-23) in prostatic tissue.

resultsThere was no statistical difference in the location, range and degree of inflammation between the two groups (P > 0.05). When IL-17 expression was low, there was statistical difference between the two groups (P < 0.05). Bcl-2 expression was positively correlated with IL-2, IL-4, IL-6 and IFN-γ (P < 0.05). There was no statistical difference in the expression of IL-21, IL-23 and high expression of IL-17 between the two groups (P > 0.05).

conclusions5-α Reductase inhibitor can inhibit the expression of Bcl-2 in prostatic tissue and the inflammatory response related to T-helper cell 1 (Th1) and T-helper cell 2 (Th2) cells. However, it did not affect Th17 cell-related inflammatory response.

Indexed as

Prostatic Hyperplasia5-alpha Reductase InhibitorsCytokinesHumansInflammationInterferon-gammaInterleukin-17Interleukin-2Interleukin-23Interleukin-4Interleukin-6MaleProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2Th17 Cells5-alpha Reductase InhibitorsCytokinesInterferon-gammaInterleukin-17Interleukin-2Interleukin-23Interleukin-4Interleukin-6Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-25-α Reductase inhibitorBenign prostatic hyperplasiaInflammationTh17 cell-related inflammatory

Identifiers

PMID37103567
OpenAlexW4367173976

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.