Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37103559›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of surgery2023

General Surgery Faculty Knowledge and Perceptions of Breast Pumping Amongst Postpartum Surgical Residents.

Devon C Freudenberger, Kelly M Herremans, Andrea N Riner, Vignesh Vudatha, Kandace P McGuire, Rahul J Anand, Jose G Trevino

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Returning to the Operating Room.Seminars in colon & rectal surgery · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Devon C FreudenbergerDepartment of Surgery, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, 1200 E. Broad St., PO Box 980011, Richmond, VA, 23219, USA.
Kelly M HerremansDepartment of Surgery, University of Florida College of Medicine, 1600 SW Archer Rd., Gainesville, FL, 32608, USA.
Andrea N RinerDepartment of Surgery, University of Florida College of Medicine, 1600 SW Archer Rd., Gainesville, FL, 32608, USA.
Vignesh VudathaDepartment of Surgery, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, 1200 E. Broad St., PO Box 980011, Richmond, VA, 23219, USA.
Kandace P McGuireDepartment of Surgery, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, 1200 E. Broad St., PO Box 980011, Richmond, VA, 23219, USA.
Rahul J AnandDepartment of Surgery, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, 1200 E. Broad St., PO Box 980011, Richmond, VA, 23219, USA.
Jose G TrevinoDepartment of Surgery, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, 1200 E. Broad St., PO Box 980011, Richmond, VA, 23219, USA. Jose.trevino@vcuhealth.org.
Virginia Commonwealth University · USFlorida College · USUniversity of Florida · US

Funding

Tissue Modeling & Drug Development Shared Resources CoreU54CA233444 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI JI-HYUN LEE · 2018 to 2026
$12.1M
Training Program for Applied Research and Development in Genomic MedicineT32HG008958 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI Larisa Humma Cavallari, Stephen E. Kimmel · 2018 to 2026
$3.8M
Training Program in Cancer Prevention and Control and Cancer Health Equity (CPC-CHE)T32CA093423 · NCI · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI Bernard F Fuemmeler, Oxana G Palesh · 2018 to 2026
$3.0M
Use of BCL-xL Proteolysis targeting chimeras to treat pancreatic cancerR01CA242003 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI TREVINO, JOSE G., ZHENG, GUANGRONG · 2019 to 2023
$2.6M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA242003NCI NIH HHS T32 CA093423NCI NIH HHS U54 CA233444NHGRI NIH HHS T32 HG008958
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is a lack of data regarding the knowledge and perceptions teaching faculty possess about breast pumping among general surgery residents despite breast pumping becoming more common during training. This study aimed to examine faculty knowledge and perceptions of breast pumping amongst general surgery residents.

methodsA 29-question survey measuring knowledge and perceptions about breast pumping was administered online to United States teaching faculty from March-April 2022. Descriptive statistics were used to characterize responses, Fisher's exact test was used to report differences in responses by surgeon sex and age, and qualitative analysis identified recurrent themes.

results156 responses were analyzed; 58.6% were male and 41.4% were female, and the majority (63.5%) were less than 50 years old. Nearly all (97.7%) women with children breast pumped, while 75.3% of men with children had partners who pumped. Men more often than women indicated "I don't know" when asked about frequency (24.7 vs. 7.9%, p = 0.041) and duration (25.0 vs. 9.5%, p = 0.007) of pumping. Nearly all surgeons are comfortable (97.4%) discussing lactation needs and support (98.1%) breast pumping, yet only two-thirds feel their institutions are supportive. Almost half (41.0%) of surgeons agreed that breast pumping does not impact operating room workflow. Recurring themes included normalizing breast pumping, creating change to better support residents, and communicating needs between all parties.

conclusionsTeaching faculty may have supportive perceptions about breast pumping, but knowledge gaps may hinder greater levels of support. Opportunities exist for increased faculty education, communication, and policies to better support breast pumping residents.

Indexed as

Breast Milk ExpressionGeneral SurgeryInternship and ResidencyChildEducation, Medical, GraduateFacultyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPostpartum PeriodUnited States

Identifiers

PMID37103559
PMCPMC10387458
OpenAlexW4367173821

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.