Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37103116›Full record

ArticleIn vivo (Athens, Greece)

Relationship Between Cardiovascular Events and Serum Lipid and Plasma Fatty Acid Profile in Maintenance Hemodialysis Patients With Diabetic Mellitus.

Norio Nakamura, Hiroshi Osawa, Daiki Nagawa, Masamichi Nakata, Ikuyo Narita-Kinjo, Takeshi Fujita, Reiichi Murakami, Michiko Shimada, Hirofumi Tomita, Chikako Tsutaya and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in In vivo (Athens, Greece). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Norio NakamuraDepartment of Nursing Science, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Health Sciences, Hirosaki, Japan; nnakamur@r2.dion.ne.jp.
Hiroshi OsawaDepartment of General Medicine, Hirosaki University Hospital, Hirosaki, Japan.
Daiki NagawaDepartment of Cardiology and Nephrology, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki, Japan.
Masamichi NakataDepartment of Cardiology and Nephrology, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki, Japan.
Ikuyo Narita-KinjoDepartment of Cardiology and Nephrology, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki, Japan.
Takeshi FujitaDepartment of Cardiology and Nephrology, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki, Japan.
Reiichi MurakamiDepartment of Cardiology and Nephrology, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki, Japan.
Michiko ShimadaDepartment of Cardiology and Nephrology, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki, Japan.
Hirofumi TomitaDepartment of Cardiology and Nephrology, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki, Japan.
Chikako TsutayaOyokyo Kidney Research Institute Hirosaki Hospital, Hirosaki, Japan.
Hisao SaitoOyokyo Kidney Research Institute Hirosaki Hospital, Hirosaki, Japan.
Tadashi SuzukiOyokyo Kidney Research Institute Hirosaki Hospital, Hirosaki, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimCardiovascular disease (CVD) is a frequent complication in hemodialysis (HD) patients, especially when the underlying disease is diabetes mellitus (DM). In this study, we investigated cardiovascular events and lipid and fatty acid profile in maintenance HD patients with diabetic kidney disease (DKD). PATIENTS AND

methodsThe subjects were 123 patients undergoing HD at Oyokyo Kidney Research Institute Hirosaki Hospital, who were considered to have DKD as the underlying cause of dialysis induction. Among these patients, the lipid and fatty acid profile were examined in two groups, CVD group (n=53) and non-CVD group (n=70), according to the presence or absence of a history of cardiovascular events (coronary artery disease, stroke, arteriosclerosis obliterans, valvular disease, and aortic disease). For serum lipid profile, the levels of total-cholesterol (T-C), triglycerides (TG), high density lipoprotein-cholesterol (HDL-C), and low density lipoprotein-cholesterol (LDL-C) were measured, and for fatty acid balance, 24 fractions of fatty acid composition in plasma total lipids were measured. These markers were compared between the CVD and non-CVD groups.

resultsThe levels of T-C and TG were significantly lower in the CVD group compared with the non-CVD group (147.7±36.9 mg/dl vs. 159.2±35.6 mg/dl, p<0.05, 120.2±65.7 mg/dl vs. 143.8±124.4 mg/dl, p<0.05). In the plasma fatty acid composition, alpha-linolenic acid (ALA) and docosapentaenoic acid (DPA) were significantly lower in the CVD group compared with the non-CVD group (0.74±0.26 wt% vs. 0.84±0.31 wt%, p<0.05; 0.61±0.21 wt% vs. 0.70±0.30 wt%, p<0.05).

conclusionAbnormal fatty acid balance, especially low levels of ALA and DPA, rather than serum lipids, are more likely the factors associated with cardiovascular events in maintenance HD patients with underlying DKD.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesDiabetes MellitusCholesterol, LDLFatty AcidsHumansRenal DialysisRisk FactorsTriglyceridesCholesterol, LDLFatty AcidsTriglyceridesAlpha linolenic acidcardiovascular diseasediabetic kidney diseasedocosapentaenoic acidfatty acid compositionhemodialysis

Identifiers

PMID37103116
PMCPMC10188032

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.