Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37103076›Full record

ArticleIn vivo (Athens, Greece)

Efficacy of Tocilizumab in Severely Ill COVID-19 Patients With Rapid Respiratory Deterioration: A Single Center Experience During the Third Pandemic Wave in Greece.

Vasiliki Rapti, Maria-Effrosyni Livanou, Anastasios Kollias, Tilemachos Koutouratsas, Orestis Savranakis, Vissaria Sakka, Thomas Nitsotolis, Eleni Kakalou, Kalomoira Athanasiou, Konstantinos N Syrigos and 1 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in In vivo (Athens, Greece). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 93% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Vasiliki RaptiThird Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Sotiria General Hospital, Athens, Greece vassiarapti@gmail.com.
Maria-Effrosyni LivanouThird Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Sotiria General Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Anastasios KolliasThird Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Sotiria General Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Tilemachos KoutouratsasThird Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Sotiria General Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Orestis SavranakisThird Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Sotiria General Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Vissaria SakkaThird Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Sotiria General Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Thomas NitsotolisThird Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Sotiria General Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Eleni KakalouThird Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Sotiria General Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Kalomoira AthanasiouThird Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Sotiria General Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Konstantinos N SyrigosThird Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Sotiria General Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Garyfallia PoulakouThird Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Sotiria General Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Sotiria General Hospital · GRNational and Kapodistrian University of Athens · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimImmunomodulatory therapy with Tocilizumab (TCZ), a monoclonal antibody against interleukin-6 receptor-alpha, has been endorsed by the World Health Organization and other major regulatory bodies, as part of the standard-of-care therapy for severe or critical COVID-19 cases despite discordant trial outcomes. The aim of the present study was to report the experience of our center regarding TCZ routine use in severely ill COVID-19 patients who were hospitalized during the third pandemic wave in Greece. PATIENTS AND

methodsFrom March 2021 to December 2021, we retrospectively analyzed COVID-19 patients with radiological findings of pneumonia and signs of rapid respiratory deterioration that were treated with TCZ. The primary outcome included the risk of intubation or/and death in TCZ-treated patients compared to matched controls.

resultsTCZ administration was neither predictive of intubation and/or death [OR=17.5 (95% CI=0.47-652.2; p=0.12)] or associated with fewer events (p=0.92) in multivariate analysis.

conclusionOur single-center real-life experience is in line with recently published research, revealing no benefit from TCZ routine use in severely or critically ill patients with COVID-19.

Indexed as

COVID-19Antibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedCOVID-19 Drug TreatmentGreeceHumansPandemicsRetrospective StudiesSARS-CoV-2Antibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedtocilizumabCOVID-19Delta variantefficacyIL-6R blockadeintubationmortalitySARS-CoV-2tocilizumab

Identifiers

PMID37103076
PMCPMC10188012
OpenAlexW4367175103

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.