Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37101657›Full record

ArticleNAR genomics and bioinformatics2023

Quasi-prime peptides: identification of the shortest peptide sequences unique to a species.

Ioannis Mouratidis, Candace S Y Chan, Nikol Chantzi, Georgios Christos Tsiatsianis, Martin Hemberg, Nadav Ahituv, Ilias Georgakopoulos-Soares

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NAR genomics and bioinformatics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Zimin patterns in genomes.PLoS computational biology · 2026
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  9. The topography of nullomer-emerging mutations and their relevance to human disease.Computational and structural biotechnology journal · 2025
    Article
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  12. A survey of k-mer methods and applications in bioinformatics.Computational and structural biotechnology journal · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ioannis MouratidisDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Penn State College of Medicine, Hershey, PA, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1025-8780
Candace S Y ChanDepartment of Bioengineering and Therapeutic Sciences, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Nikol ChantziDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Penn State College of Medicine, Hershey, PA, USA.
Georgios Christos TsiatsianisDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Penn State College of Medicine, Hershey, PA, USA.
Martin HembergEvergrande Center for Immunologic Diseases, Harvard Medical School and Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8895-5239
Nadav AhituvDepartment of Bioengineering and Therapeutic Sciences, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7434-8144
Ilias Georgakopoulos-SoaresDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Penn State College of Medicine, Hershey, PA, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3641-1488

Funding

Tetrad: Genetics, Cell Biology, Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Training GrantT32GM139786 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Natalia Jura, David Paul Toczyski · 2021 to 2026
$6.5M
NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM139786
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Determining the organisms present in a biosample has many important applications in agriculture, wildlife conservation, and healthcare. Here, we develop a universal fingerprint based on the identification of short peptides that are unique to a specific organism. We define quasi-prime peptides as sequences that are found in only one species, and we analyzed proteomes from 21 875 species, from viruses to humans, and annotated the smallest peptide kmer sequences that are unique to a species and absent from all other proteomes. We also perform simulations across all reference proteomes and observe a lower than expected number of peptide kmers across species and taxonomies, indicating an enrichment for nullpeptides, sequences absent from a proteome. For humans, we find that quasi-primes are found in genes enriched for specific gene ontology terms, including proteasome and ATP and GTP catalysis. We also provide a set of quasi-prime peptides for a number of human pathogens and model organisms and further showcase its utility via two case studies for

Identifiers

PMID37101657
PMCPMC10124967

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.