Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37101593›Full record

ArticleMediators of inflammation2023

Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS) Alleviates Brain Ischemic Injury by Regulating Neuronal Oxidative Stress, Pyroptosis, and Mitophagy.

Zixuan Tan, Fang Dong, Linyu Wu, Yashuo Feng, Min Zhang, Feng Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Mediators of inflammation, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zixuan TanDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, The Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050051, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9503-1293
Fang DongDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Medicine, The Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 05005, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4006-7299
Linyu WuDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, The Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050051, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7464-9991
Yashuo FengDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, The Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050051, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0906-5455
Min ZhangDepartment of Pathophysiology, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050051, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2176-8532
Feng ZhangDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, The Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050051, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7845-7970
Hebei Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: As a noninvasive treatment, transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) has been utilized to treat various diseases in clinic. However, whether TENS can be an effective intervention in the acute stage of ischemic stroke still remains unclear. In the present study, we aimed to explore whether TENS could alleviate brain infarct volume, reduce oxidative stress and neuronal pyroptosis, and activate mitophagy following ischemic stroke. Methods: TENS was performed at 24 h after middle cerebral artery occlusion/reperfusion (MCAO/R) in rats for 3 consecutive days. Neurological scores, the volume of infarction, and the activity of SOD, MDA, GSH, and GSH-px were measured. Moreover, western blot was performed to detect the related protein expression, including Bcl-2, Bax, TXNIP, GSDMD, caspase-1, NLRP3, BRCC3, HIF-1 Results: There was no significant difference of neurological deficit scores between the MCAO group and the TENS group at 2 h after MCAO/R operation ( Conclusions: In conclusion, our results indicated that TENS alleviated brain damage following ischemic stroke via inhibiting neuronal oxidative stress and pyroptosis and activating mitophagy, possibly via the regulation of TXNIP, BRCC3/NLRP3, and HIF-1

Indexed as

Brain InjuriesBrain IschemiaIschemic StrokeReperfusion InjuryTranscutaneous Electric Nerve StimulationAnimalsbcl-2-Associated X ProteinBrainCaspase 1Cell Cycle ProteinsInfarction, Middle Cerebral ArteryMitophagyNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinOxidative StressProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2Pyroptosisbcl-2-Associated X ProteinCaspase 1Cell Cycle ProteinsNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2Superoxide DismutaseTXNIP protein, rat

Identifiers

PMID37101593
PMCPMC10125764
OpenAlexW4366292746

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.