Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37101401›Full record

SynthesisClinical cardiology2023

Analysis of perioperative corticosteroid therapy in children undergoing cardiac surgery: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Daliu Chen, Yongchun Du

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Clinical cardiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. A Bayesian re-analysis of the STRESS trial.American heart journal · 2026
    Trial
  3. Article
  4. Observational
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Daliu ChenGastrointestinal Surgery, Chunzhou County Hospital of Huai'an City, Huai'an, China.
Yongchun DuPediatric Surgery, Huai'an Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1575-1344

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The advantages and disadvantages of using corticosteroids in children undergoing cardiac surgery is still contentious. To examine how perioperative corticosteroids affect postoperative mortality and clinical outcomes in pediatric cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB). We used MEDLINE, EMBASE, and the Cochrane Database to conduct a comprehensive search up through January 2023. Children aged 0-18 undergoing cardiac surgery were included in the meta-analysis of randomized controlled studies comparing perioperative corticosteroids with other therapeutic therapies, placebo, or no treatment. All-cause hospital mortality was the primary endpoint of the study. Hospitalization duration was a secondary result. The Cochrane Risk of Bias Assessment Tool was used to evaluate the research quality. Ten trials and 7798 pediatric participants were included in our analysis. Children taking corticosteroids had no significant difference in all-cause in-hospital mortality using a random-effect model with relative risk (RR) = 0.38, 95% confidence interval (CI) = 0.16-0.91, I

Indexed as

Cardiac Surgical ProceduresAdrenal Cortex HormonesChildHumansMethylprednisoloneAdrenal Cortex HormonesMethylprednisolonecardiac surgerycardiovascular eventscorticosteroidspediatric

Identifiers

PMID37101401
PMCPMC10270253

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.