Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37101189›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2023

Trends in cause of death among patients with renal cell carcinoma in the United States: a SEER-based study.

Xiangpeng Zhan, Tao Chen, Ying Liu, Hao Wan, Xiaoqiang Liu, Xinxi Deng, Bin Fu, Jing Xiong

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
6.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Xiangpeng ZhanDepartment of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, China.
Tao ChenDepartment of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, China.
Ying LiuDepartment of Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, Hubei Province, China.
Hao WanDepartment of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, China.
Xiaoqiang LiuDepartment of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, China.
Xinxi DengDepartment of Urology, Jiu Jiang No.1 People's Hospital, Jiujiang, Jiangxi Province, China. sudadengxinxi2011@163.com.
Bin FuDepartment of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, China. urofbin@163.com.
Jing XiongDepartment of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, China. alex7023@126.com.
Nanchang University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University · CNHubei University of Medicine · CNJiujiang First People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRenal cell carcinoma (RCC) survival has improved due to recent developments in RCC treatment. Therefore, other co-morbid conditions may have a more critical role. This study aims to explore the common causes of death in patients with RCC to improve the management and survival of RCC.

methodWe used the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) (1992-2018) database to get patients with RCC. We calculated the percentage of total deaths of six kinds of the cause of death (COD) and the cumulative incidence of death for each selected cause over survival time. The joinpoint regression was utilized to present the trend of mortality rate by COD.

resultsWe enrolled 107,683 cases with RCC. RCC was the leading cause of death in patients with RCC [25376(48.3%)], followed by cardiovascular diseases [9023(17.2%)], other cancers [8003 (15.2%)], other non-cancer diseases [4195 (8%)], non-disease cause [4023 (7.7%)], and respiratory diseases [1934 (3.6%)]. The proportion of patients who died of RCC decreased gradually over survival time, and this value decreased from 69.71% in 1992-1996 to 38.96% in 2012-2018. The non-RCC cause mortality rate showed an increasing trend, whereas a slight decrease was observed in RCC specific mortality rate. The distribution of such conditions varied across different patient populations.

conclusionRCC was still the primary COD of patients with RCC. However, non-RCC cause death was increasingly important among RCC patients in recent two decades. Cardiovascular disease and other cancers were crucial co-morbidities that required significant attention in the management of RCC patients.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Renal CellKidney NeoplasmsCause of DeathComorbidityHumansIncidenceSEER ProgramUnited StatesCause of deathRenal cell carcinomaSEERSurvivalTrend

Identifiers

PMID37101189
PMCPMC10131378
OpenAlexW4367054647

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.