Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37101173›Full record

SynthesisBMC women's health2023

Sexual violence against women remains problematic and highly prevalent around the world.

Liqing Li, Xin Shen, Guohua Zeng, Hongwei Huang, Zhensheng Chen, Jiayi Yang, Xiaofang Wang, Ming Jiang, Sule Yang, Qi Zhang and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC women's health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
12.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Emotional reactions and psychological responses expressed by adolescent and adult women survivors of sexual violence during outpatient follow-up.Revista brasileira de ginecologia e obstetricia : revista da Federacao Brasileira das Sociedades de Ginecologia e Obstetricia · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Liqing Li *School of Economics and Management, Jiangxi Science and Technology Normal University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China. liliqing_lily@163.com.
Xin Shen *School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Guohua ZengSchool of Economics and Management, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, Ganzhou, Jiangxi, China.
Hongwei HuangDepartment of Health Management Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Zhensheng ChenSchool of Economics and Management, Jiangxi Science and Technology Normal University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Jiayi YangSchool of Economics and Management, Jiangxi Science and Technology Normal University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Xiaofang WangSchool of Economics and Management, Jiangxi Science and Technology Normal University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Ming JiangSchool of Economics and Management, Jiangxi Science and Technology Normal University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Sule YangSchool of Economics and Management, Jiangxi Science and Technology Normal University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Qi ZhangSchool of Economics and Management, Jiangxi Science and Technology Normal University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Honglang LiSchool of Economics and Management, Jiangxi Science and Technology Normal University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China. 383762215@qq.com.
Jiangxi Science and Technology Normal University · CNHuazhong University of Science and Technology · CNJiangxi University of Science and Technology · CNSecond Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSexual violence is far more prevalent in most societies than is usually suspected in daily life. However, no study has systematically summarized the global prevalence rate and the major outcomes of sexual violence against women.

methodsWe directed a wide-raging search in the PubMed, Embase, and Web of Science, catalogs since the beginning to December 2022 for relevant reports about the incidence of sexual fighting touching females. The occurrence frequency was assessed with a random-effects model. The heterogeneity was estimated with I

resultsA total of 32 cross-sectional studies were included (a total of 19,125 participants). The pooled sexual violence rate was 0.29 (95% CI = 0.25-0.34). Subgroup analyses found that there was a higher rate of sexual violence against women in 2010-2019 period (0.33, 95% CI = 0.27-0.37), developing countries (0.32, 95% CI = 0.28-0.37), and interview (0.39, 95% CI = 0.29-0.49). The analysis found that more than half of women (0.56, 95% CI = 0.37-0.75) had post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) after experiencing sexual violence, and only a third of women considered seeking support (0.34, 95% CI = 0.13-0.55).

conclusionsNearly one out of every three (29%) women around the world has been a victim of sexual violence in their life. This current study investigated the status and characteristics of sexual violence against women, which could provide an important reference for police and emergency health services management.

Indexed as

Sex OffensesStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticFemaleHumansPrevalenceSexual BehaviorGlobal prevalenceMeta-analysisSexual violenceSystematic reviewWomen

Identifiers

PMID37101173
PMCPMC10134525
OpenAlexW4367059256

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.