ArticleBMC nephrology2023
Diagnostic value of neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL) as an early biomarker for detection of renal failure in hypertensives: a case-control study in a regional hospital in Ghana.
Article in BMC nephrology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06676124 (Modulation of MMP-9/NGAL Ratio in Diabetic Patients With Early Renal Dysfunction by Piper Crocatum Functional Foods), which is not on this map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Modulation of MMP-9/NGAL Ratio in Diabetic Patients With Early Renal Dysfunction by Piper Crocatum Functional Foods
Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.
- Prevalence and Causes of Acute Kidney Injury and Chronic Kidney Disease in Ghana: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Journal of epidemiology and global health · 2026Pooled it
- Neutrophil Gelatinase-Associated Lipocalin and Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio as Indicators of Nephropathy in Type 2 Diabetic Mellitus Patients in Ghana: A Case-Control Study.Health science reports · 2026Article
- Immunochromatographic SERS sensor-deep learning combined strategy for intelligent diagnosis of chronic kidney disease.Mikrochimica acta · 2026Article
- Article
- Functional Molecular Plasma Biomarkers of Inflammation and Repair in Kidney Disease Progression in Gum Arabica Modality of CKD.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Article
- Article
- Plasma Neutrophil Gelatinase-Associated Lipocalin as a Biomarker of Kidney Injury and Potential Predictor of Hypoxic Brain Injury in Severe Plasmodium falciparum Malaria: Insights From India.Seminars in nephrology · 2025Review
- A Highly Sensitive Lateral-Flow Strip Using Latex Microspheres to Detect NGAL in Urine Samples.ACS omega · 2024Article
- Adenine model of chronic renal failure in rats to determine whether MCC950, an NLRP3 inflammasome inhibitor, is a renopreventive.BMC nephrology · 2023Article
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8 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundRenal failure is one of the most serious vascular effects of hypertension. For better therapy and prevention of complications, early kidney disease identification in these patients is absolutely essential. However, current studies have proposed plasma Neutrophil Gelatinase Associated Lipocalin (pNGAL) to be a better biomarker comparative to serum creatinine (SCr). This study assessed the diagnostic utility of plasma neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (pNGAL) as a biomarker for early nephropathy diagnosis in hypertensive individuals.
methodsThis hospital-based case-control study comprised 140 hypertensives and 70 healthy participants. A well-structured questionnaire and patient case notes were used to document relevant demographic and clinical information. 5 ml of venous blood sample was taken to measure fasting blood sugar levels, creatinine, and plasma NGAL levels. All data were analyzed using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS release 20.0, copyrite©SPSS Inc.) and a p-value < 0.05 was considered statistically significant.
resultsIn this study the plasma neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL) levels were significantly higher in cases compared to controls. Hypertensive cases also had significantly higher waist-circumference compared to the control group. The median fasting blood sugar level was significantly higher in cases compared to controls. This study established the use of Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD), Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology Collaboration (CKD-EPI), and Cockcroft and Gault formula (CG) as the most accurate predictive equations for assessing renal dysfunction. The threshold for NGAL above which renal impairment can be assessed was found to be 109.4 ng/ml (sen-91%, spec. - 68%), 120 ng/ml (sen- 100%, spec- 72%) and 118.6 ng/ml (sen- 83%, spec- 72%) for MDRD, CKD-EPI and CG equations respectively. The prevalence of CKD was 16.4%, 13.6% and 20.7% respectively using the MDRD, CKD-EPI and CG.
conclusionFrom this study, pNGAL is a better indicator of kidney impairment in the early stages of CKD as compared with sCr in general hypertensive population.
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