Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37101132›Full record

ArticleBMC nephrology2023

Trend and determinants of mortality in incident hemodialysis patients of the Lazio region.

Maurizio Bossola, Anteo Di Napoli, Laura Angelici, Anna Maria Bargagli, Silvia Cascini, Ursula Kirchmayer, Nera Agabiti, Marina Davoli, Claudia Marino

Abstract read
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Article in BMC nephrology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Maurizio BossolaServizio Emodialisi, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore facoltà di Medicina e Chirurgia, Rome, Italy.
Anteo Di NapoliNational Institute for Health, Migration and Poverty, 00153, Rome, Italy.
Laura AngeliciDepartment of Epidemiology, Regional Health Service - Lazio, Via Cristoforo Colombo, 112, 00147, Rome, Italy. l.angelici@deplazio.it.ORCID 0000-0003-3731-1606
Anna Maria BargagliDepartment of Epidemiology, Regional Health Service - Lazio, Via Cristoforo Colombo, 112, 00147, Rome, Italy.
Silvia CasciniDepartment of Epidemiology, Regional Health Service - Lazio, Via Cristoforo Colombo, 112, 00147, Rome, Italy.
Ursula KirchmayerDepartment of Epidemiology, Regional Health Service - Lazio, Via Cristoforo Colombo, 112, 00147, Rome, Italy.
Nera AgabitiDepartment of Epidemiology, Regional Health Service - Lazio, Via Cristoforo Colombo, 112, 00147, Rome, Italy.
Marina DavoliDepartment of Epidemiology, Regional Health Service - Lazio, Via Cristoforo Colombo, 112, 00147, Rome, Italy.
Claudia MarinoDepartment of Epidemiology, Regional Health Service - Lazio, Via Cristoforo Colombo, 112, 00147, Rome, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background. In the last decades some studies observed a moderate progressive decrease in short-term mortality in incident hemodialysis patients. The aim of the study is to analyse the mortality trends in patients starting hemodialysis using the Lazio Regional Dialysis and Transplant Registry.

methods. Patients who started chronic hemodialysis between 2008 and 2016 were included. Annual 1-year and 3-year Crude Mortality Rate*100 Person Years (CMR*100PY) overall, by gender and age classes were calculated. Cumulative survival estimates at 1 year and 3 years since the date of starting hemodialysis were presented as Kaplan-Meier curves for the three periods and compared using the log-rank test. The association between periods of incidence in hemodialysis and 1-year and 3-year mortality were investigated by means of unadjusted and adjusted Cox regression models. Potential determinants of both mortality outcomes were also investigated.

results. Among 6,997 hemodialysis patients (64.5% males, 66.1% over 65 years old) 923 died within 1 year and 2,253 within 3 years form incidence; CMR*100PY were 14.1 (95%CI: 13.2-15.0) and 13.7 (95%CI: 13.2-14.3), respectively; both remained unchanged over the years. Even after stratification by gender and age classes no significant changes emerged. Kaplan-Meier mortality curves did not show any statistically significant differences in survival at 1 year and 3 years from hemodialysis incidence across periods. No statistically significant associations were found between periods and 1-year and 3-year mortality. Factors associated with a greater increase in mortality are: being over 65 years, born in Italy, not being self-sufficient, having systemic versus undetermined nephropathy, having heart disease, peripheral vascular disease, cancer, liver disease, dementia and psychiatric illness, and receiving dialysis by catheter rather than fistula.

conclusions. The study shows that the mortality rate in patients with end-stage renal disease starting hemodialysis in the Lazio region was stable over 9 years.

Indexed as

Kidney Failure, ChronicRenal DialysisAgedFemaleHumansIncidenceMalePatientsProportional Hazards ModelsRetrospective StudiesEnd-stage renal diseaseIncident hemodialysis patientsMortality trend.

Identifiers

PMID37101132
PMCPMC10134676

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.