Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37100055›Full record

ArticleNeuron2023

Maintenance of a short-lived protein required for long-term memory involves cycles of transcription and local translation.

Sulagna Das, Pablo J Lituma, Pablo E Castillo, Robert H Singer

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuron, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
7.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. mRNA mProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. "Arc - A viral vector of memory and synaptic plasticity".Current opinion in neurobiology · 2025
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Translation Dynamics of Single mRNAs in Live Cells.Annual review of biophysics · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sulagna DasDepartment of Cell Biology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, NY 10461, USA; Program in RNA Biology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, NY 10461, USA. Electronic address: sulagna.das@einsteinmed.edu.
Pablo J LitumaDominick P. Purpura Department of Neuroscience, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, NY 10461, USA.
Pablo E CastilloDominick P. Purpura Department of Neuroscience, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, NY 10461, USA; Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, NY 10461, USA.
Robert H SingerDepartment of Cell Biology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, NY 10461, USA; Program in RNA Biology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, NY 10461, USA; Dominick P. Purpura Department of Neuroscience, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, NY 10461, USA. Electronic address: robert.singer@einsteinmed.edu.
Albert Einstein College of Medicine · US

Funding

Mechanism of MRNA Localization and Localized Translation in NeuronsR01NS083085 · NINDS · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI Sulagna Das, Robert H Singer · 2013 to 2026
$9.0M
Presynaptic forms of long-term plasticity in the CNSR01MH125772 · NIMH · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI PABLO E CASTILLO · 2020 to 2026
$3.6M
Synaptic Mechanisms for Contextual Memory FormationR01MH116673 · NIMH · UPSTATE MEDICAL UNIVERSITY · PI CASTILLO, PABLO E, LIN, YINGXI · 2019 to 2023
$3.4M
Activity-Dependent Transcriptional Pathways Underlying Synaptic Mechanisms for Memory Discrimination and Generalization.R01NS115543 · NINDS · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI CASTILLO, PABLO E, LIN, YINGXI · 2020 to 2024
$3.0M
Activity-Dependent Plasticity in an Associative Hippocampal Circuit: Mechanisms, Synaptic Learning Rules and Involvement in DiseaseR01NS113600 · NINDS · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI CASTILLO, PABLO E · 2019 to 2023
$2.7M
Temporal dynamics of Arc (Arg3.1) transcriptional regulationR21MH122961 · NIMH · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI DAS, SULAGNA · 2021 to 2022
$462k
Presynaptic NMDAR Function in the HippocampusF31MH109267 · NIMH · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI LITUMA, PABLO · 2015 to 2019
$174k
NIMH NIH HHS F31 MH109267NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH116673NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH125772NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH122961NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS083085NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS113600NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS115543
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Activity-dependent expression of immediate early genes (IEGs) is critical for long-term synaptic remodeling and memory. It remains unknown how IEGs are maintained for memory despite rapid transcript and protein turnover. To address this conundrum, we monitored Arc, an IEG essential for memory consolidation. Using a knockin mouse where endogenous Arc alleles were fluorescently tagged, we performed real-time imaging of Arc mRNA dynamics in individual neurons in cultures and brain tissue. Unexpectedly, a single burst stimulation was sufficient to induce cycles of transcriptional reactivation in the same neuron. Subsequent transcription cycles required translation, whereby new Arc proteins engaged in autoregulatory positive feedback to reinduce transcription. The ensuing Arc mRNAs preferentially localized at sites marked by previous Arc protein, assembling a "hotspot" of translation, and consolidating "hubs" of dendritic Arc. These cycles of transcription-translation coupling sustain protein expression and provide a mechanism by which a short-lived event may support long-term memory.

Indexed as

Nerve Tissue ProteinsNeuronal PlasticityAnimalsBrainCytoskeletal ProteinsMemory, Long-TermMiceCytoskeletal ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsArccyclical gene expressionimmediate early geneslocal translationlong-term memorymemory consolidationprotein hubssingle mRNA imagingtranscriptiontranslation hotspots

Identifiers

PMID37100055
PMCPMC10330212
OpenAlexW4366993032

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.