ArticlePloS one2023
Adherence to topical anti-glaucoma medications in Sidama regional state, Southern Ethiopia.
Article in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Pooled it
- Article
- Article
- Glaucoma medication non-adherence rate and associated barriers among glaucoma patients in Hawassa, Ethiopia.BMC ophthalmology · 2024Article
- Impact of Sociodemographic and Psychological Factors on Adherence to Glaucoma Treatment - A Cross-Sectional Study.Clinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.) · 2024Article
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Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
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Abstract
purposeTo assess the proportion of adherence to topical anti-glaucoma medications and associated factors among glaucoma patients in Sidama regional state, Ethiopia.
methodsAn institution based cross-sectional study was conducted from May 30 to July 15, 2022 at Hawassa University comprehensive specialized and Yirgalem General Hospitals in Sidama regional state, Ethiopia. A systematic random sampling method was used to select 410 study participants. An adapted eight-item self-reported questionnaire was used to assess adherence. Binary logistic regression was used to identify factors associated with adherence to topical anti-glaucoma medications. Variables with a p-value of <0.05 under multivariable analysis were taken as statistically significant factors for adherence. The strength of the association was measured by using an adjusted odds ratio with 95% confidence interval.
resultsA total of 410 participants were included giving a response rate of 98.3%. Those who were adherent to their medications were 221(53.9%) (95% CI: 48.8-58.5). Urban residence (AOR = 2.81: 95% CI = 1.34-5.87), higher educational level (AOR = 3.17: 95% CI = 1.24-8.09), monthly follow-up frequency (AOR = 3.30: 95% CI = 1.79-6.11) and normal vision (AOR = 6.58: 95% CI = 3.03-10.84) were significantly associated with adherence.
conclusionMore than half of glaucoma patients attending at Hawassa University comprehensive specialized and Yirgalem general hospitals were adherent to their topical anti-glaucoma medications. Urban residence, educational level, follow-up frequency, and normal vision were associated with adherence.
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