Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37099523›Full record

ArticlePloS one2023

Undernutrition and associated factors among children aged 6-59 months in nutrition-sensitive agriculture intervention implemented Basona district, North Shewa Zone, Amhara region, Ethiopia.

Gebretsadik Keleb Yehuala, Afework Hailu Orcho, Mizan Habtemichael Gebresilassie, Habtemariam Abate Meshesha, Tewodros Getnet Amera, Eshetu Zerihun Tariku

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Gebretsadik Keleb YehualaSchool of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Jijiga University, Jijiga, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0003-4965-6070
Afework Hailu OrchoSchool of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Jijiga University, Jijiga, Ethiopia.
Mizan Habtemichael GebresilassieCollege of Health Sciences, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Habtemariam Abate MesheshaAddis Ababa Food and Drug Control Authority, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Tewodros Getnet AmeraDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dire Dawa University, Dire Dawa, Ethiopia.
Eshetu Zerihun TarikuDepartment of Public Health Nutrition, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Arba Minch University, Arba Minch, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn Ethiopia, child malnutrition is a significant public health problem. To address the problem, Nutrition-Sensitive Agriculture (NSA) program was introduced. However, there is a paucity of evidence about the prevalence of child undernutrition in NSA-implemented districts. Therefore, this study aimed to assess the prevalence of undernutrition among children aged 6-59 months in NSA-implemented districts.

methodA community-based cross-sectional study was conducted by enrolling 422 children aged 6-59 months paired with their mothers. A systematic sampling technique was used to select respondents. Data were collected by Open Data Kit (ODK) data collection platform, and Stata version 16 was used for analysis. The multivariable logistic analysis model was fitted to assess the association between variables, and 95% CI was estimated to measure the strength of the association. The level of statistical significance was declared at a p-value of less than 0.05 in the multivariable model.

resultOverall, 406 respondents participated in the study, and a response rate of 96.2% was obtained. The prevalence of stunting, wasting, and underweight was 24.1% (95% CI: 19.9-28.4), 8.87% (95% CI: 6.3-12.1) and 19.95% (95% CI: 16.2-24.2), respectively. Household food insecurity was significantly associated with being underweight (AOR: 3.31, 95% CI (1.7-6.3). Child dietary diversity (AOR: 0.06, 95% CI: 0.01-0.48) and being a beneficiary of the NSA (AOR: 0.12, 95% CI: 0.02-0.96) program were associated with wasting. Lack of ANC visits and diarrhea in the past two weeks was associated with stunting and wasting, respectively.

conclusionThe prevalence of malnutrition was a moderate public health problem. Wasting was more prevalent than the recent national and Amhara region averages. However, the prevalence of stunting and underweight was lower than the national average and other studies conducted in Ethiopia. Healthcare providers should work to increase dietary diversity, ANC visits, and reduce diarrheal disease.

Indexed as

Child Nutrition DisordersMalnutritionAgricultureCachexiaChildCross-Sectional StudiesDiarrheaEthiopiaFemaleGrowth DisordersHumansInfantPrevalenceThinness

Identifiers

PMID37099523
PMCPMC10132697

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.