Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37099159›Full record

ArticleInternational urogynecology journal2023

Three-year patient-reported outcomes of single-incision versus transobturator slings for female stress urinary incontinence are equivalent.

Ricardo R Gonzalez, Anna Rosamilia, Karyn Eilber, Bruce S Kahn, Amanda B White, Jennifer T Anger

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Article in International urogynecology journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Ricardo R GonzalezUrology and Female Pelvic Medicine and Reconstructive Surgery, Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, TX, 77030, USA. RRGonzalez@houstonmethodist.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3174-9893
Anna RosamiliaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Monash Medical Centre and Cabrini Hospital, Melbourne, Australia.
Karyn EilberDivision of Urology, Cedars-Sinai Health System, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Bruce S KahnDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Scripps Clinic, San Diego, CA, USA.
Amanda B WhiteDepartment of Women's Health, Dell Medical School, University of Texas at Austin, TX, USA, Austin, USA.
Jennifer T AngerDepartment of Urology, University of California San Diego Health, San Diego, CA, USA.
Methodist Hospital · USMonash Medical Centre · AUScripps Clinic · USSinai Health System · USThe University of Texas at Austin · USUC San Diego Health System · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introduction and hypothesisPatient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) are important for understanding the success of surgery for stress urinary incontinence, as patient perception of success does not always correlate with physician perception of success. We report PROMS after single-incision slings (SIS) and transobturator mid-urethral slings (TMUS).

methodsThis was a planned outcome analysis of secondary endpoints in a study in which the primary aim was to compare efficiency and safety using a non-inferiority design (results reported previously). In this analysis of quality of life (QOL), validated PROMs were collected at baseline, 6, 12, 18, 24, and 36 months to quantify incontinence severity (Incontinence Severity Index), symptom bother (Urogenital Distress Inventory), disease-specific QOL impact (Urinary Impact Questionnaire), and generic QOL impact (PGI-I; not applicable at baseline). PROMs were analyzed within treatment groups as well as between groups. Propensity score methods were used to adjust for baseline differences between groups.

resultsA total of 281 subjects underwent the study procedure (141 SIS, 140 TMUS). Baseline characteristics were balanced after propensity score stratification. Participants had significant improvement in incontinence severity, disease-specific symptom bother, and QOL impact. Improvements persisted through the study and PROMs were similar between treatment groups in all assessment at 36 months

conclusionsFollowing SIS and TMUS, patients with stress urinary incontinence had significant improvement in PROMs including Urogenital Distress Inventory, Incontinence Severity Index, and Urinary Impact Questionnaire at 36 months, indicating disease-specific QOL improvement. Patients have a more positive impression of change in stress urinary incontinence symptoms at each follow-up visit, indicating generic QOL improvement.

Indexed as

Suburethral SlingsUrinary IncontinenceUrinary Incontinence, StressFemaleHumansPatient Reported Outcome MeasuresQuality of LifeTreatment OutcomeUrologic Surgical ProceduresPatient-reported outcomesSingle-incision slingsStress urinary incontinenceTransobturator mid-urethral slings

Identifiers

PMID37099159
OpenAlexW4367048091

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.