Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37098965›Full record

ArticleCancer discovery2023

Splicing Factor SRSF1 Promotes Pancreatitis and KRASG12D-Mediated Pancreatic Cancer.

Ledong Wan, Kuan-Ting Lin, Mohammad Alinoor Rahman, Yuma Ishigami, Zhikai Wang, Mads A Jensen, John E Wilkinson, Youngkyu Park, David A Tuveson, Adrian R Krainer

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer discovery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed
9.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ledong WanCold Spring Harbor Laboratory, Cold Spring Harbor, New York.ORCID 0000-0002-2450-3986
Kuan-Ting LinCold Spring Harbor Laboratory, Cold Spring Harbor, New York.ORCID 0000-0003-1294-1142
Mohammad Alinoor RahmanCold Spring Harbor Laboratory, Cold Spring Harbor, New York.ORCID 0000-0003-1553-8316
Yuma IshigamiCold Spring Harbor Laboratory, Cold Spring Harbor, New York.ORCID 0000-0002-5704-291X
Zhikai WangCold Spring Harbor Laboratory, Cold Spring Harbor, New York.ORCID 0000-0002-8565-6011
Mads A JensenCold Spring Harbor Laboratory, Cold Spring Harbor, New York.ORCID 0009-0008-2651-1980
John E WilkinsonDepartment of Pathology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.ORCID 0000-0001-9174-8556
Youngkyu ParkCold Spring Harbor Laboratory, Cold Spring Harbor, New York.ORCID 0000-0003-1169-6739
David A TuvesonCold Spring Harbor Laboratory, Cold Spring Harbor, New York.ORCID 0000-0002-8017-2712
Adrian R KrainerCold Spring Harbor Laboratory, Cold Spring Harbor, New York.ORCID 0000-0001-9024-9501
Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory · USUniversity of Michigan · US

Funding

Single-Cell Biology Shared ResourceP30CA045508 · NCI · COLD SPRING HARBOR LABORATORY · PI John Edward Moses · 1987 to 2026
$118.9M
VIRAL TRANSACTIVATIONP01CA013106 · NCI · COLD SPRING HARBOR LABORATORY · PI Camila dos Santos · 1985 to 2026
$116.8M
Fibroblast Heterogeneity in Pancreatic CancerR01CA249002 · NCI · COLD SPRING HARBOR LABORATORY · PI TUVESON, DAVID A · 2021 to 2025
$3.9M
Preclinical Models for Cancer Therapeutic DevelopmentR50CA211506 · NCI · COLD SPRING HARBOR LABORATORY · PI PARK, YOUNGKYU · 2016 to 2025
$2.1M
Graphical Processing Units and a Large-Memory Compute Node for Applications in Genomics, Neuroscience, and Structural BiologyS10OD028632 · OD · COLD SPRING HARBOR LABORATORY · PI SIEPEL, ADAM CHARLES · 2020 to 2020
$437k
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA013106NCI NIH HHS P30 CA045508NCI NIH HHS R01 CA249002NCI NIH HHS R50 CA211506NIH HHS S10 OD028632
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inflammation is strongly associated with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC), a highly lethal malignancy. Dysregulated RNA splicing factors have been widely reported in tumorigenesis, but their involvement in pancreatitis and PDAC is not well understood. Here, we report that the splicing factor SRSF1 is highly expressed in pancreatitis, PDAC precursor lesions, and tumors. Increased SRSF1 is sufficient to induce pancreatitis and accelerate KRASG12D-mediated PDAC. Mechanistically, SRSF1 activates MAPK signaling-partly by upregulating interleukin 1 receptor type 1 (IL1R1) through alternative-splicing-regulated mRNA stability. Additionally, SRSF1 protein is destabilized through a negative feedback mechanism in phenotypically normal epithelial cells expressing KRASG12D in mouse pancreas and in pancreas organoids acutely expressing KRASG12D, buffering MAPK signaling and maintaining pancreas cell homeostasis. This negative feedback regulation of SRSF1 is overcome by hyperactive MYC, facilitating PDAC tumorigenesis. Our findings implicate SRSF1 in the etiology of pancreatitis and PDAC, and point to SRSF1-misregulated alternative splicing as a potential therapeutic target. SIGNIFICANCE: We describe the regulation of splicing factor SRSF1 expression in the context of pancreas cell identity, plasticity, and inflammation. SRSF1 protein downregulation is involved in a negative feedback cellular response to KRASG12D expression, contributing to pancreas cell homeostasis. Conversely, upregulated SRSF1 promotes pancreatitis and accelerates KRASG12D-mediated tumorigenesis through enhanced IL1 and MAPK signaling. This article is highlighted in the In This Issue feature, p. 1501.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalPancreatic NeoplasmsPancreatitisAlternative SplicingAnimalsCarcinogenesisCell Transformation, NeoplasticHumansInflammationMiceRNA Splicing FactorsSerine-Arginine Splicing FactorsRNA Splicing FactorsSerine-Arginine Splicing Factors

Identifiers

PMID37098965
PMCPMC10330071
OpenAlexW4367047765

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.