Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37098636›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial resistance and infection control2023

Qualitative assessment of the national initiative to implement antimicrobial stewardship centres in French administrative regions.

Michèle Conlin, Anne-Gaëlle Leroy, Antoine Asquier-Khati, David Boutoille, Gabriel Birgand

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial resistance and infection control, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Michèle Conlin *National center for the surveillance and prevention of the antimicrobial resistance and healthcare associated infections in primary cares and nursing homes, PRIMO, France.
Anne-Gaëlle Leroy *National center for the surveillance and prevention of the antimicrobial resistance and healthcare associated infections in primary cares and nursing homes, PRIMO, France.
Antoine Asquier-KhatiService des Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales, CIC-UIC 1413 INSERM, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, Nantes, France.
David BoutoilleService des Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales, CIC-UIC 1413 INSERM, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, Nantes, France.
Gabriel BirgandNational center for the surveillance and prevention of the antimicrobial resistance and healthcare associated infections in primary cares and nursing homes, PRIMO, France. gabriel.birgand@chu-nantes.fr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn May 2020, the French Ministry of Health funded the creation of regional antimicrobial stewardship (AMS) coordination centres (CRAtb) in preparation for the new national framework for the prevention of antimicrobial resistance. This study aimed to assess through qualitative methods the implementation process, the activities carried out, and the interactions with other regional stakeholders of the newly created CRAtb.

methodsWe conducted a mixed-method study based on a cross-sectional survey and semi-structured interviews by French regions among implemented CRAtb. Of the eight eligible French regions with an existing CRAtb, seven participated to the online survey. Regional partners involved in AMS from the eight regions were interviewed between September 2021 and April 2022. The survey questionnaire addressed, through closed questions, the organization of the CRAtb, articulation with other regional actors involved in AMS and infection prevention and control (IPC), and AMS activities. The semi-structured interviews approached the implementation and the role of CRAtb, and the collaboration of other AMS and IPC stakeholders. Interview transcripts were analysed using thematic content analysis methodology.

resultsAMS activities carried out by CRAtb were mainly focusing on hospitals (n = 3), primary care (n = 2) and nursing homes (n = 1). Education mostly relied on training days and AMS help lines, communication on websites and newsletters. CRAtb members reported still being more engaged in providing advice to professionals for individual antibiotic treatments rather than collective-level AMS activities. Interactions were frequent between CRAtb, IPC regional centres and health authorities, but rarely involved other stakeholders. Interviews were performed with 28 professionals involved in AMS from eight regions. Pre-existing networks and working relationships in AMS and more broadly facilitated the implementation of CRAtb. Streamlining and decompartmentalizing IPC and AMS regional activities were considered a way to optimise the prevention of antimicrobial resistance across sectors. The engagement with liberal health professionals was identified as a significant obstacle for CRAtb.

conclusionsTwo years after the launch of a new national framework, the implementation of CRAtb appeared complex in most regions. An integrative model joining IPC and AMS efforts, relying on existing networks, with engagement from liberal health profession organisations may be the next pivotal step.

Indexed as

Antimicrobial StewardshipAnti-Bacterial AgentsCross-Sectional StudiesHospitalsHumansInfection ControlAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntimicrobial stewardshipHealth PolicyImplementationMicrobial Drug Resistance

Identifiers

PMID37098636
PMCPMC10127160

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.