Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37098477›Full record

Observational studyBMC cardiovascular disorders2023

Clinical benefits and risks of anticoagulation therapy according to the degree of chronic kidney disease in patients with atrial fibrillation.

Min Soo Cho, Hyung Oh Choi, Ki Won Hwang, Jun Kim, Gi-Byoung Nam, Kee-Joon Choi

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Min Soo ChoHeart Institute, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hyung Oh ChoiDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Soonchunhyang University Hospital, Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine, 170, Jomaru-ro, Bucheon-si, Gyeonggi-do, 14584, Republic of Korea. mrgud@hanmail.net.
Ki Won HwangDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital, Pusan National University of Medicine, Yangsan, Republic of Korea.
Jun KimHeart Institute, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Gi-Byoung NamHeart Institute, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Kee-Joon ChoiHeart Institute, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Asan Medical Center · KRPusan National University Yangsan Hospital · KRSoonchunhyang University Hospital · KRUniversity of Ulsan · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe clinical benefits and risks of anticoagulation therapy in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) are still inconclusive. We describe the outcomes of patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) after anticoagulation therapy according to differences in creatinine clearance (CrCl). We also aimed to determine the patients who could benefit from anticoagulation therapy.

methodsThis is a retrospective observational review of patients with AF who were managed at Asan Medical Center (Seoul, Korea) between January 1, 2006, and December 31, 2018. Patients were categorized into groups according to their baseline CrCl by Cockcroft-Gault equation and their outcomes were evaluated (CKD 1, ≥ 90 mL/min; CKD2, 60-89 mL/min; CKD3, 30-59 mL/min; CKD4, 15-29 mL/min; CKD 5, < 15 mL/min). The primary outcome was NACE (net adverse clinical events), defined as a composite of all-cause mortality, thromboembolic events, and major bleeding.

resultsWe identified 12,714 consecutive patients with AF (mean 64.6 ± 11.9 years, 65.3% male, mean CHA

conclusionAdvanced CKD is associated with a higher risk of NACE. The clinical benefit of anticoagulation therapy was reduced with the increasing CKD stage.

Indexed as

Atrial FibrillationRenal Insufficiency, ChronicStrokeAdministration, OralAnticoagulantsFemaleHumansMaleRisk AssessmentAnticoagulantsAnticoagulantsAtrial fibrillationRenal insufficiency

Identifiers

PMID37098477
PMCPMC10131393
OpenAlexW4366997816

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.