Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37098375›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of heart and lung transplantation : the official publication of the International Society for Heart Transplantation2023

Heart retransplant recipients with renal dysfunction benefit from simultaneous heart-kidney transplantation.

Jad Malas, Qiudong Chen, Dominic Emerson, Dominick Megna, Pedro Catarino, Lawrence Czer, Jignesh Patel, Michelle Kittleson, Jon Kobashigawa, Joanna Chikwe and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of heart and lung transplantation : the official publication of the International Society for Heart Transplantation, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Evolutions in Combined Heart-Kidney Transplant.Current heart failure reports · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jad MalasDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Cedars Sinai Medical Center, Smidt Heart Institute, Los Angeles, California.
Qiudong ChenDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Cedars Sinai Medical Center, Smidt Heart Institute, Los Angeles, California.
Dominic EmersonDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Cedars Sinai Medical Center, Smidt Heart Institute, Los Angeles, California.
Dominick MegnaDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Cedars Sinai Medical Center, Smidt Heart Institute, Los Angeles, California.
Pedro CatarinoDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Cedars Sinai Medical Center, Smidt Heart Institute, Los Angeles, California.
Lawrence CzerDepartment of Cardiology, Cedars Sinai Medical Center, Smidt Heart Institute, Los Angeles, California.
Jignesh PatelDepartment of Cardiology, Cedars Sinai Medical Center, Smidt Heart Institute, Los Angeles, California.
Michelle KittlesonDepartment of Cardiology, Cedars Sinai Medical Center, Smidt Heart Institute, Los Angeles, California.
Jon KobashigawaDepartment of Cardiology, Cedars Sinai Medical Center, Smidt Heart Institute, Los Angeles, California.
Joanna ChikweDepartment of Cardiology, Cedars Sinai Medical Center, Smidt Heart Institute, Los Angeles, California.
Michael E BowdishDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Cedars Sinai Medical Center, Smidt Heart Institute, Los Angeles, California.
Fardad EsmailianDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Cedars Sinai Medical Center, Smidt Heart Institute, Los Angeles, California. Electronic address: Fardad.Esmailian@cshs.org.
Cedars-Sinai Medical Center · US

Funding

Training in Advanced Heart Disease ResearchT32HL116273 · NHLBI · CEDARS-SINAI MEDICAL CENTER · PI Joshua I Goldhaber, EDUARDO MARBAN · 2013 to 2026
$5.6M
NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL116273
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGiven ongoing donor shortages, appropriate patient selection for dual-organ transplantation is critical. We evaluated outcomes of heart retransplant with simultaneous kidney transplant (HRT-KT) vs isolated heart retransplant (HRT) across varying levels of renal dysfunction.

methodsThe United Network for Organ Sharing database identified 1189 adult patients undergoing heart retransplantation between 2005 and 2020. Recipients undergoing HRT-KT (n = 251) were compared to those undergoing HRT (n = 938). The primary outcome was 5-year survival; subgroup analyses and multivariable adjustment were performed utilizing the following 3 estimated glomerular filtration (eGFR) groups: <30 ml/min/1.73m

resultsHRT-KT recipients were older and had longer waitlist times, longer inter-transplant periods, and lower eGFR levels. HRT-KT recipients were less likely to require pretransplant ventilator (1.2% vs 9.0%, p < 0.001) or ECMO (2.0% vs 8.3%, p < 0.001) support but were more likely to have severe functional limitation (63.4% vs 52.6%, p = 0.001). After retransplantation, HRT-KT recipients had less treated acute rejection (5.2% vs 9.3%, p = 0.02) and more dialysis requirement (29.1% vs 20.2%, p < 0.001) before discharge. Survival at 5-years was 69.1% after HRT and 80.5% after HRT-KT (p < 0.001). After adjustment, HRT-KT was associated with improved 5-year survival among recipients with eGFR <30 ml/min/1.73m

conclusionSimultaneous kidney transplantation is associated with improved survival following heart retransplantation in patients with eGFR <45 ml/min/1.73m

Indexed as

Heart TransplantationKidney DiseasesKidney TransplantationAdultGraft SurvivalHumansKidneyRetrospective StudiesTreatment Outcomechronic kidney diseasedual organ transplantationend-stage heart failureheart retransplantationsimultaneous heart-kidneytransplantation

Identifiers

PMID37098375
PMCPMC10524580
OpenAlexW4366778730

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.