Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37098216›Full record

ArticleSystems biology in reproductive medicine2023

Exploring the internal exposome of seminal plasma with semen quality and live birth: A Pilot Study.

Emily Houle, YuanYuan Li, Madison Schroder, Susan L McRitchie, Tayyab Rahil, Cynthia K Sites, Susan Jenkins Sumner, J Richard Pilsner

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Systems biology in reproductive medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Emily HouleDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, School of Medicine, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI, USA.
YuanYuan LiDepartment of Nutrition, Nutrition Research Institute, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill School of Public Health, Kannapolis, NC, USA.
Madison SchroderDepartment of Nutrition, Nutrition Research Institute, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill School of Public Health, Kannapolis, NC, USA.
Susan L McRitchieDepartment of Nutrition, Nutrition Research Institute, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill School of Public Health, Kannapolis, NC, USA.
Tayyab RahilDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Reproductive Endocrinology and Infertility, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Baystate Medical Center, Springfield, MA, USA.
Cynthia K SitesDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Reproductive Endocrinology and Infertility, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Baystate Medical Center, Springfield, MA, USA.
Susan Jenkins SumnerDepartment of Nutrition, Nutrition Research Institute, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill School of Public Health, Kannapolis, NC, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3381-6084
J Richard PilsnerDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, School of Medicine, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4541-6267
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USBaystate Medical Center · USWayne State University · US

Funding

Untargeted Analysis ResourceU2CES030857 · NIEHS · RESEARCH TRIANGLE INSTITUTE · PI FENNELL, TIMOTHY RAYMOND · 2019 to 2025
$8.1M
Paternal preconception phthalates and reproductive health - potential mediation through sperm DNA methylation.R01ES028298 · NIEHS · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI PILSNER, J. RICHARD · 2018 to 2023
$2.7M
Determining how preconception exposure to phthalates impacts sperm function, the epigenome fertility and reproductive outcomes in mice and menR01ES030942 · NIEHS · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI PILSNER, J. RICHARD · 2019 to 2021
$1.5M
NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES028298NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES030942NIEHS NIH HHS U2C ES030857
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Infertility is clinically defined as the inability to achieve pregnancy within 12 months of regular unprotected sexual intercourse and affects 15% of couples worldwide. Therefore, the identification of novel biomarkers that can accurately predict male reproductive health and couples' reproductive success is of major public health significance. The objective of this pilot study is to test whether untargeted metabolomics is capable of discriminating reproductive outcomes and understand associations between the internal exposome of seminal plasma and the reproductive outcomes of semen quality and live birth among ten participants undergoing assisted reproductive technology (ART) in Springfield, MA. We hypothesize that seminal plasma offers a novel biological matrix by which untargeted metabolomics is able to discern male reproductive status and predict reproductive success. The internal exposome data was acquired using UHPLC-HR-MS on randomized seminal plasma samples at UNC at Chapel Hill. Unsupervised and supervised multivariate analyses were used to visualize the differentiation of phenotypic groups classified by men with normal or low semen quality based on World Health Organization guidelines as well as by successful ART: live birth or no live birth. Over 100 exogenous metabolites, including environmentally relevant metabolites, ingested food components, drugs and medications, and metabolites relevant to microbiome-xenobiotic interaction, were identified and annotated from the seminal plasma samples, through matching against the NC HHEAR hub in-house experimental standard library. Pathway enrichment analysis indicated that fatty acid biosynthesis and metabolism, vitamin A metabolism, and histidine metabolism were associated sperm quality; while pathways involving vitamin A metabolism, C21-steroid hormone biosynthesis and metabolism, arachidonic acid metabolism, and Omega-3 fatty acid metabolism distinguished live birth groups. Taken together, these pilot results suggest that seminal plasma is a novel matrix to study the influence of the internal exposome on reproductive health outcomes. Future research aims to increase the sample size to validate these findings.

Indexed as

ExposomeSemen AnalysisFemaleHumansMalePilot ProjectsPregnancySemenVitamin AVitamin Aenvironmental exposureexposomicsmale infertilitymetabolomicsSeminal plasma

Identifiers

PMID37098216
PMCPMC11144350
OpenAlexW4366977369

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.