Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37098017›Full record

ArticlePloS one2023

Hepatitis A virus infection in Brazilian correctional facilities.

Lisie Souza Castro, Grazielli Rocha de Rezende, Marco Antonio Moreira Puga, Larissa Melo Bandeira, Tayana Serpa Ortiz Tanaka, Sabrina Weis-Torres, Deborah Ledesma Taira, Luiz Henrique Ferraz Demarchi, Julio Rosa Henrique Croda, João Renato Rebello Pinho and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Lisie Souza CastroUniversidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul, Campo Grande, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil.
Grazielli Rocha de RezendeUniversidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul, Campo Grande, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil.
Marco Antonio Moreira PugaUniversidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul, Campo Grande, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil.
Larissa Melo BandeiraUniversidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul, Campo Grande, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-1015-0187
Tayana Serpa Ortiz TanakaUniversidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul, Campo Grande, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil.
Sabrina Weis-TorresUniversidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul, Campo Grande, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil.
Deborah Ledesma TairaLaboratório Central de Saúde Pública de Mato Grosso do Sul/SES/MS, Campo Grande, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil.
Luiz Henrique Ferraz DemarchiLaboratório Central de Saúde Pública de Mato Grosso do Sul/SES/MS, Campo Grande, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil.
Julio Rosa Henrique CrodaUniversidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul, Campo Grande, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil.
João Renato Rebello PinhoLIM-07, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Michele Soares Gomes-GouvêaLIM-07, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Ana Rita Coimbra Motta-CastroUniversidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul, Campo Grande, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hepatitis A virus (HAV) infection is transmitted by the fecal-oral route, through interpersonal contact and ingestion of contaminated food or water. Prisoners are at higher risk of acquiring HAV infection mainly due to the environment of closed penal institutions and socioeconomic conditions. This study aims to determine the seroprevalence of anti-HAV and its associated risk factors among inmates from twelve prisons in Central Brazil. A cross-sectional study was conducted between March 2013 and March 2014. A total of 580 prisoners participated in the study. The participant's samples were tested for Total and IgM anti-HAV antibodies by electrochemiluminescence immunoassay (ECLIA). Risk factors associated with anti-HAV seropositivity were also analyzed. The prevalence rate of HAV exposure was 88.1% (95% CI: 85.5-90.7). No sample had a positive reaction to IgM anti-HAV. Increasing age, low level of education, and being imprisoned in Corumbá city were independently associated with HAV exposure among prisoners. To prevent the burden of the disease, vaccination strategies should be considered for susceptible prisoners in Central Brazil.

Indexed as

Hepatitis AHepatitis A virusBrazilCorrectional FacilitiesCross-Sectional StudiesHepatitis A AntibodiesHumansImmunoglobulin MPrevalenceSeroepidemiologic StudiesHepatitis A AntibodiesImmunoglobulin M

Identifiers

PMID37098017
PMCPMC10128929

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.