Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37097883›Full record

Trial reportClinical rehabilitation2023

Neck-Shoulder Region Training for Chronic Headache in Women: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

Marjo Rinne, Sanna Garam, Katriina Kukkonen-Harjula, Kari Tokola, Arja Häkkinen, Jari Ylinen, Riku Nikander

Open access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical rehabilitation, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Marjo RinneUKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland.
Sanna GaramSchool of Rehabilitation and Examination, Metropolia University of Applied Sciences, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID 0000-0003-3186-2394
Katriina Kukkonen-HarjulaFaculty of Medicine and Health Technology, Tampere University, Tampere, Finland.
Kari TokolaUKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland.
Arja HäkkinenFaculty of Sport and Health Sciences, University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylä, Finland.
Jari YlinenDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Central Hospital of Central Finland and Central Finland Wellbeing Services County, Jyväskylä, Finland.
Riku NikanderFaculty of Sport and Health Sciences, University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylä, Finland.
Central Finland Health Care District · FIUrho Kaleva Kekkonen Institute · FIHelsinki Metropolia University of Applied Sciences · FITampere University · FI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWe investigated whether a specific exercise program for the neck-shoulder region reduces headache intensity, frequency, and duration, and how it influences neck disability among women with chronic headache compared to a control group.

designTwo-center randomized controlled trial. SUBJECTS: 116 working-age women.

interventionThe exercise group (n = 57) performed a home-based program with six progressive exercise modules, over 6 months. The control group (n = 59) underwent six placebo-dosed transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation sessions. Both groups performed stretching exercises. MAIN MEASURES: The primary outcome was pain intensity of headache, assessed using the Numeric Pain Rating Scale. Secondary outcomes were frequency and duration of weekly headaches, and neck disability assessed using the Neck Disability Index. Generalized linear mixed models were used.

resultsMean pain intensity at baseline was 4.7 (95% CI 4.4 to 5.0) in the exercise group and 4.8 (4.5 to 5.1) in the control group. After 6 months the decrease was slight with no between-group difference. Headache frequency decreased from 4.5 (3.9 to 5.1) to 2.4 (1.8 to 3.0) days/week in the exercise group, and from 4.4 (3.6 to 5.1) to 3.0 (2.4 to 3.6) in the control group (between-group

conclusionThe progressive exercise program almost halved headache frequency. The exercise program could be recommended as one treatment option for women with chronic headache.

Indexed as

Chronic PainHeadache DisordersExercise TherapyFemaleHeadacheHumansNeck PainShoulderTreatment Outcomeexerciseheadacheneck disabilityrandomized controlled trialstrengthtrainingwomen

Identifiers

PMID37097883
PMCPMC10426253
OpenAlexW4366982393

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.