ReviewJournal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology2023
Emphasizing the Crosstalk Between Inflammatory and Neural Signaling in Post-traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD).
Review in Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
15 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.
- Nicotine in Neurodegenerative and Neuropsychiatric Disorders: Mechanisms and Clinical Evidence.Neurochemical research · 2026Review
- Traditional Fermented Multi-Grain Supernatant (Ogi-baba Omidun) Restores Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Testicular Axis Function in a Juvenile Double-Hit PTSD-Neuroinflammation Rat Model.Molecular neurobiology · 2026Article
- Golden window of intervention in PTSD: a synthesis of preclinical evidence.Psychopharmacology · 2026Review
- The NLRP3 Inflammasome in Neuropsychiatric Disorders: Molecular Mechanisms and Emerging Therapeutic Strategies.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Study on the cognitive effects of eye movement desensitization and reprocessing: proposed active mechanisms.Frontiers in computational neuroscience · 2026Article
- Precision phenotyping of elevated arousal in posttraumatic stress disorder: implications for personalized GABAergic pharmacotherapy.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2026Review
- The Second Hit Hypothesis in Animal and Human Dystonia: The Role of Peripheral Nerve Trauma and Spinal Cord Injury.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2026Review
- Neurobiological and Existential Profiles in Posttraumatic Stress Disorder: The Role of Serotonin, Cortisol, Noradrenaline, and IL-12 Across Chronicity and Age.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- The role of small extracellular vesicles in post-traumatic stress disorder.Global medical genetics · 2025Review
- Evaluation of PTSD-Induced Alterations in Bone Biomechanics and the Protective Potential of CE-123 in a Wistar Rat Model.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Article
- Prenatal stress and neuroendocrine pathways framing attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder as a functionally based neurodevelopmental disorder: a narrative review.Journal of Yeungnam medical science · 2025Article
- Current Status and Future Directions of Artificial Intelligence in Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder: A Literature Measurement Analysis.Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Review
- Effects of grain intervention on hypothalamic function and the metabolome of blood and milk in dairy cows.Journal of animal science and biotechnology · 2024Article
- New Insights on NLRP3 Inflammasome: Mechanisms of Activation, Inhibition, and Epigenetic Regulation.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2024Review
- Clinical Efficacy and Mechanistic Insights of Anshen Dingzhi Prescription on Breast Cancer-Related PTSD Through Network Pharmacology and Molecular Docking.Integrative cancer therapiesArticle
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a chronic incapacitating condition with recurrent experience of trauma-related memories, negative mood, altered cognition, and hypervigilance. Agglomeration of preclinical and clinical evidence in recent years specified that alterations in neural networks favor certain characteristics of PTSD. Besides the disruption of hypothalamus-pituitary-axis (HPA) axis, intensified immune status with elevated pro-inflammatory cytokines and arachidonic metabolites of COX-2 such as PGE2 creates a putative scenario in worsening the neurobehavioral facet of PTSD. This review aims to link the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of mental disorders (DSM-V) symptomology to major neural mechanisms that are supposed to underpin the transition from acute stress reactions to the development of PTSD. Also, to demonstrate how these intertwined processes can be applied to probable early intervention strategies followed by a description of the evidence supporting the proposed mechanisms. Hence in this review, several neural network mechanisms were postulated concerning the HPA axis, COX-2, PGE2, NLRP3, and sirtuins to unravel possible complex neuroinflammatory mechanisms that are obscured in PTSD condition.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.