Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37097532›Full record

ArticleSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2023

The core symptom in multiple myeloma patients undergoing chemotherapy: a network analysis.

Lihong Zeng, Hui Huang, Yaqi Liu, Chunhong Ruan, Sisi Fan, Yuting Xia, Jiandang Zhou

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06419478 (Exploring Early Postoperative Core Symptoms in Chinese Patients With Primary Liver Cancer), which is not on this map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06419478 terminatednot on this map

Exploring Early Postoperative Core Symptoms in Chinese Patients With Primary Liver Cancer: a Cross-sectional and Longitudinal Network Analysis

TypeobservationalSponsorMengmeng YuanRan2021 to 2022Enrolled249ConditionsPatients With Primary Liver Cancer (PLC) Undergoing Curative Surgical Procedures, Importance of Identifying Core Symptoms for Improving Symptom Management in PLC Patients, Application of Network Analysis as a Crucial Component of Cancer CareArmspostoperative symptoms
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Effectiveness of ePRO-based symptom management for cancer patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled studies.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Reconsidering the interpretation of network analysis in symptom research.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Exploring early postoperative core symptoms in Chinese patients with primary liver cancer: a cross-sectional and longitudinal network analysis.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2025
    Article
  11. Symptom experience of patients undergoing treatment for multiple myeloma: a longitudinal real-world electronic patient-reported outcomes study.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2024
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lihong ZengXiangya School of Nursing, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Hui HuangThe Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China. 852152847@qq.com.
Yaqi LiuThe Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Chunhong RuanThe Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Sisi FanXiangya School of Nursing, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Yuting XiaXiangya School of Nursing, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Jiandang ZhouThe Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China. 1123380470@qq.com.
Central South University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDuring chemotherapy for multiple myeloma, symptoms include those related to the disease, as well as adverse effects of the treatment. Few studies have explored the relationships between these symptoms. Network analysis could identify the core symptom in the symptom network.

objectiveThe aim of this study was to explore the core symptom in multiple myeloma patients undergoing chemotherapy.

methodsThis was a cross-sectional study in which sequential sampling was used to recruit 177 participants from Hunan, China. Demographic and clinical characteristics were surveyed using a self-developed instrument. The symptoms of chemotherapy-treated multiple myeloma, including pain, fatigue, worry, nausea, and vomiting, were measured using a questionnaire with good reliability and validity. The mean ± SD, frequency, and percentages were used as descriptive statistics. Network analysis was used to estimate the correlation between symptoms.

resultsThe results showed that 70% of multiple myeloma patients using chemotherapy exhibited pain. In the network analysis, worrying was the dominant symptom, and the strongest relationship was between nausea and vomiting in chemotherapy-treated multiple myeloma patients' symptoms.

conclusionWorrying is the core symptom of multiple myeloma patients. Interventions could be most effective if there is a symptom management focus on worrying when providing care to chemotherapy-treated multiple myeloma patients. Nausea combined with vomiting could be better managed, which would decrease the cost of health care. Understanding the relationship between the symptoms of multiple myeloma patients undergoing chemotherapy is beneficial for precise symptom management. IMPLICATIONS FOR PRACTICE: Nurses and health care teams should be a priority to intervene in the worrying for chemotherapy-treated multiple myeloma patients to maximize the effectiveness of an intervention. Except, nausea and vomiting should be managed together in a clinical setting.

Indexed as

Multiple MyelomaCross-Sectional StudiesHumansNauseaPainReproducibility of ResultsVomitingChemotherapyCore symptomMultiple myelomaNetwork analysis

Identifiers

PMID37097532
PMCPMC10126563
OpenAlexW4366990760

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.