Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37097375›Full record

ArticleBreast cancer research and treatment2023

Use of imaging prediction model for omission of axillary surgery in early-stage breast cancer patients.

Soo-Yeon Kim, Yunhee Choi, Yeon Soo Kim, Su Min Ha, Su Hyun Lee, Wonshik Han, Hong-Kyu Kim, Nariya Cho, Woo Kyung Moon, Jung Min Chang

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In one paragraph

Article in Breast cancer research and treatment, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Soo-Yeon KimDepartment of Radiology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8915-3924
Yunhee ChoiMedical Research Collaborating Center, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5305-1803
Yeon Soo KimDepartment of Radiology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1838-202X
Su Min HaDepartment of Radiology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1833-0919
Su Hyun LeeDepartment of Radiology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0171-8060
Wonshik HanDepartment of Surgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine and Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7310-0764
Hong-Kyu KimDepartment of Surgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine and Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4425-972X
Nariya ChoDepartment of Radiology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4290-2777
Woo Kyung MoonDepartment of Radiology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8931-3772
Jung Min ChangDepartment of Radiology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea. imchangjm@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5726-9797
Seoul National University · KRSeoul National University Hospital · KR

Funding

Korea Health Industry Development Institute HC19C0110Korea Health Industry Development Institute HI19C0481Korea Health Industry Development Institute HI20C2092
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo develop a prediction model incorporating clinicopathological information, US, and MRI to diagnose axillary lymph node (LN) metastasis with acceptable false negative rate (FNR) in patients with early stage, clinically node-negative breast cancers.

methodsIn this single center retrospective study, the inclusion criteria comprised women with clinical T1 or T2 and N0 breast cancers who underwent preoperative US and MRI between January 2017 and July 2018. Patients were temporally divided into the development and validation cohorts. Clinicopathological information, US, and MRI findings were collected. Two prediction models (US model and combined US and MRI model) were created using logistic regression analysis from the development cohort. FNRs of the two models were compared using the McNemar test.

resultsA total of 964 women comprised the development (603 women, 54 ± 11 years) and validation (361 women, 53 ± 10 years) cohorts with 107 (18%) and 77 (21%) axillary LN metastases in each cohort, respectively. The US model consisted of tumor size and morphology of LN on US. The combined US and MRI model consisted of asymmetry of LN number, long diameter of LN, tumor type, and multiplicity of breast cancers on MRI, in addition to tumor size and morphology of LN on US. The combined model showed significantly lower FNR than the US model in both development (5% vs. 32%, P < .001) and validation (9% vs. 35%, P < .001) cohorts.

conclusionOur prediction model combining US and MRI characteristics of index cancer and LN lowered FNR compared to using US alone, and could potentially lead to avoid unnecessary SLNB in early stage, clinically node-negative breast cancers.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsAxillaFemaleHumansLymphatic MetastasisLymph NodesMagnetic Resonance ImagingRetrospective StudiesSentinel Lymph Node BiopsyAxillaBreast cancerLymph nodesMagnetic resonance imagingUltrasound

Identifiers

PMID37097375
OpenAlexW4366989557

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.