Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37096769›Full record

ArticleJournal of studies on alcohol and drugs2023

Prospective Associations Between Anxiety Sensitivity, Distress Intolerance, Depressive Symptoms, and Indices of Alcohol and Cannabis Use Among Veterans.

Kayleigh N McCarty, Angela K Stevens, Rachel L Gunn, Brian Borsari, Jane Metrik

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kayleigh N McCartyVA Boston Healthcare System, Boston, Massachusetts.
Angela K StevensCenter for Alcohol and Addiction Studies, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, Rhode Island.
Rachel L GunnCenter for Alcohol and Addiction Studies, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, Rhode Island.
Brian BorsariSan Francisco VA Health Care System, San Francisco, California.
Jane MetrikCenter for Alcohol and Addiction Studies, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, Rhode Island.
Brown University · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · USVA Boston Healthcare System · US

Funding

Substance Abuse Intervention/Outcome Research TrainingT32DA016184 · NIDA · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI Damaris J. Rohsenow, JENNIFER W. TIDEY · 2003 to 2026
$6.1M
Marijuana use, problems, and cannabis use disorders in OIF/OEF/OND veteransR01DA033425 · NIDA · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI BORSARI, BRIAN, METRIK, JANE · 2012 to 2015
$1.1M
Ambulatory Assessment of Simultaneous Alcohol and Marijuana Use: Impact on Alcohol Use and ConsequencesK08AA027551 · NIAAA · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI GUNN, RACHEL LYN · 2019 to 2023
$935k
NIAAA NIH HHS K08 AA027551NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA033425NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA016184
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThere is substantial evidence linking anxiety sensitivity and distress intolerance to depressive symptoms, and further evidence linking depressive symptoms to alcohol and cannabis use. However, the prospective indirect associations of anxiety sensitivity and distress intolerance with alcohol and cannabis use through depressive symptoms remain uncertain. Thus, the current study examined whether depressive symptoms mediated the associations between anxiety sensitivity and distress intolerance with alcohol and cannabis use frequency, quantity, and problems in a longitudinal sample of veterans.

methodParticipants (

resultsBaseline anxiety sensitivity was positively associated with 12-month alcohol problems. Baseline distress intolerance was positively associated with 12-month cannabis use frequency and quantity. Baseline anxiety sensitivity and distress intolerance significantly predicted increased alcohol problems and cannabis use frequency at 12 months through depressive symptoms at 6 months. There were no significant indirect effects of anxiety sensitivity and distress intolerance on alcohol use frequency or quantity, cannabis use quantity, or cannabis problems.

conclusionsAnxiety sensitivity and distress intolerance share a common pathway to alcohol problems and cannabis use frequency through depressive symptoms. Interventions focused on modulating negative affectivity may reduce cannabis use frequency and alcohol problems.

Indexed as

Alcohol-Related DisordersCannabisVeteransAnxietyDepressionFemaleHumansMale

Identifiers

PMID37096769
PMCPMC10488313
OpenAlexW4366438856

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.