Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37096681›Full record

ArticleThe EMBO journal2023

YAP/BRD4-controlled ROR1 promotes tumor-initiating cells and hyperproliferation in pancreatic cancer.

Masaya Yamazaki, Shinjiro Hino, Shingo Usuki, Yoshihiro Miyazaki, Tatsuya Oda, Mitsuyoshi Nakao, Takaaki Ito, Kazuya Yamagata

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The EMBO journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
6.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. The potential of BRD4 inhibition in tumour mechanosignaling.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Masaya YamazakiDepartment of Medical Biochemistry, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-4151-4983
Shinjiro HinoDepartment of Medical Cell Biology, Institute of Molecular Embryology and Genetics, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-5748-016X
Shingo UsukiLiaison Laboratory Research Promotion Center, Institute of Molecular Embryology and Genetics, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-9959-3322
Yoshihiro MiyazakiDepartment of Gastrointestinal and Hepatobiliary Pancreatic Surgery, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan.
Tatsuya OdaDepartment of Gastrointestinal and Hepatobiliary Pancreatic Surgery, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan.
Mitsuyoshi NakaoDepartment of Medical Cell Biology, Institute of Molecular Embryology and Genetics, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-2196-8673
Takaaki ItoDepartment of Medical Technology, Faculty of Health Science, Kumamoto Health Science University, Kumamoto, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-5528-3464
Kazuya YamagataDepartment of Medical Biochemistry, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-7564-7579
Kumamoto University · JPKumamoto Health Science University · JPUniversity of Tsukuba · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tumor-initiating cells are major drivers of chemoresistance and attractive targets for cancer therapy, however, their identity in human pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) and the key molecules underlying their traits remain poorly understood. Here, we show that a cellular subpopulation with partial epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT)-like signature marked by high expression of receptor tyrosine kinase-like orphan receptor 1 (ROR1) is the origin of heterogeneous tumor cells in PDAC. We demonstrate that ROR1 depletion suppresses tumor growth, recurrence after chemotherapy, and metastasis. Mechanistically, ROR1 induces the expression of Aurora kinase B (AURKB) by activating E2F through c-Myc to enhance PDAC proliferation. Furthermore, epigenomic analyses reveal that ROR1 is transcriptionally dependent on YAP/BRD4 binding at the enhancer region, and targeting this pathway reduces ROR1 expression and prevents PDAC growth. Collectively, our findings reveal a critical role for ROR1high cells as tumor-initiating cells and the functional importance of ROR1 in PDAC progression, thereby highlighting its therapeutic targetability.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalPancreatic NeoplasmsBromodomain Containing ProteinsCell Cycle ProteinsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansNuclear ProteinsReceptor Tyrosine Kinase-like Orphan ReceptorsTranscription FactorsBRD4 protein, humanBromodomain Containing ProteinsCell Cycle ProteinsNuclear ProteinsReceptor Tyrosine Kinase-like Orphan ReceptorsROR1 protein, humanTranscription FactorsAURKBBRD4pancreatic adenocarcinomaROR1tumor-initiating cells

Identifiers

PMID37096681
PMCPMC10350825
OpenAlexW4366986825

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.