Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37096586›Full record

ArticleThe European journal of general practice2023

Managing children with daytime urinary incontinence: a survey of Dutch general practitioners.

Antal P Oldenhof, J Marleen Linde, Ilse Hofmeester, Martijn G Steffens, Francis J Kloosterman-Eijgenraam, Marco H Blanker

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The European journal of general practice, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Antal P OldenhofDepartment of Urology, Isala Hospital, Zwolle, the Netherlands.
J Marleen LindeDepartment of Urology, Isala Hospital, Zwolle, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-0383-7354
Ilse HofmeesterDepartment of Urology, Isala Hospital, Zwolle, the Netherlands.
Martijn G SteffensDepartment of Urology, Isala Hospital, Zwolle, the Netherlands.
Francis J Kloosterman-EijgenraamDepartment of Paediatrics, Isala Hospital, Zwolle, the Netherlands.
Marco H BlankerDepartment of General Practice and Elderly Care Medicine, University of Groningen, University Medical Centre Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn the Netherlands, parents of children with daytime urinary incontinence (UI) first consult general practitioners (GPs). However, GPs need more specific guidelines for daytime UI management, resulting in care and referral decisions being made without clear guidance.

objectivesWe aimed to identify Dutch GP considerations when treating and referring a child with daytime UI.

methodsWe invited GPs who referred at least one child aged 4-18 years with daytime UI to secondary care. They were asked to complete a questionnaire about the referred child and the management of daytime UI in general.

resultsOf 244 distributed questionnaires, 118 (48.4%) were returned by 94 GPs. Most reported taking a history and performing basic diagnostic tests like urine tests (61.0%) and physical examinations (49.2%) before referral. Treatment mostly involved lifestyle advice, with only 17.8% starting medication. Referrals were usually at the explicit wish of the child/parent (44.9%) or because of symptom persistence despite treatment (39.0%). GPs usually referred children to a paediatrician (

conclusionGPs usually refer children with daytime UI to a paediatrician after a basic diagnostic assessment, usually without offering treatment. Parental or child demand is the primary stimulus for referral.

Indexed as

Diurnal EnuresisGeneral PractitionersChildFamily PracticeHumansLife StyleReferral and ConsultationSurveys and Questionnairesgeneral practice/family medicinepaediatricsSurveysurology

Identifiers

PMID37096586
PMCPMC10132240

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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