Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37096192›Full record

ReviewLancet regional health. Americas2023

Structural responses to the obesity epidemic in Latin America: what are the next steps for food and physical activity policies?

Grace Melo, Nicolas Aguilar-Farias, Emiliano López Barrera, Laura Chomalí, María Alice Moz-Christofoletti, Juan Carlos Salgado, Luana Joppert Swensson, Juan Carlos Caro

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Lancet regional health. Americas, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Commercial Determinants of Latinx Health: A Scoping Review of Sugar-Sweetened Beverages in the USA.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Predictors of High Obesity in Rural Nicaragua: A Cross-Sectional Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Allostasis, health, and development in Latin America.Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews · 2024
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Determinants of obesity in Latin America.Nature metabolism · 2024 · on this map
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Grace MeloAccountability, Climate, Equity, and Scholarship (ACES), Department of Agricultural Economics, Texas A&M, College Station, TX, USA.
Nicolas Aguilar-FariasDepartment of Physical Education, Sports and Recreation, Universidad de la Frontera, Chile.
Emiliano López BarreraDepartment of Agricultural Economics, Texas A&M, College Station, TX, USA.
Laura ChomalíPontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Chile.
María Alice Moz-ChristofolettiUnited Nations Development Programme, New York, USA.
Juan Carlos SalgadoCenter for Nutrition and Health Research, National Institute of Public Health and National Council for Science and Technology, Mexico.
Luana Joppert SwenssonPolicy and Legal Specialist for Sustainable Public Procurement, Food and Agriculture Organization, Italy.
Juan Carlos CaroDepartment of Industrial Engineering, University of Concepción, Chile.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Obesity is among the most complex public health challenges, particularly in Latin America, where obesity rates have increased faster than in any other region. Many countries have proposed or enacted comprehensive policies to promote adequate diet and physical activity under a structural framework. We summarize articles discussing the scope and impact of recently implemented obesity-related interventions in the light of a structural response framework. Overall, we find that: (1) market-based food interventions, including taxes on

Indexed as

Food policyLatin AmericaObesityPhysical activityStructural responses

Identifiers

PMID37096192
PMCPMC10122054

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.