Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37096166›Full record

ArticleCanadian respiratory journal2023

High-Flow Nasal Cannula versus Noninvasive Ventilation in AECOPD Patients with Respiratory Acidosis: A Retrospective Propensity Score-Matched Study.

Meng Wang, Feifan Zhao, Lina Sun, Ying Liang, Wei Yan, Xiaoyan Sun, Qingtao Zhou, Bei He

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Canadian respiratory journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  4. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Meng WangDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing 100191, China.ORCID 0000-0002-6448-1267
Feifan ZhaoDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing 100191, China.ORCID 0009-0008-3812-5067
Lina SunDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing 100191, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2017-1416
Ying LiangDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing 100191, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1410-3698
Wei YanDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing 100191, China.ORCID 0000-0002-7659-5843
Xiaoyan SunDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing 100191, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7168-1358
Qingtao ZhouDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing 100191, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2661-9691
Bei HeDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing 100191, China.ORCID 0000-0002-3181-6614
Peking University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Limited data are available about the clinical outcomes of AECOPD patients with respiratory acidosis treated with HFNC versus NIV. Methods: We conducted a retrospective study to compare the efficacy of HFNC with NIV as initial ventilation support strategy in AECOPD patients with respiratory acidosis. Propensity score matching (PSM) was implemented to increase between-group comparability. Kaplan-Meier analysis was utilized to evaluate differences between the HFNC success, HFNC failure, and NIV groups. Univariate analysis was performed to identify the features that differed significantly between the HFNC success and HFNC failure groups. Results: After screening 2219 hospitalization records, 44 patients from the HFNC group and 44 from the NIV group were successfully matched after PSM. The 30-day mortality (4.5% versus 6.8%, Conclusions: Compared with NIV, HFNC followed by NIV as rescue therapy may be a viable initial ventilation support strategy for AECOPD patients with respiratory acidosis. NT-proBNP may be an important factor for HFNC failure in these patients. Further well-designed randomized controlled trials are needed for more accurate and reliable results.

Indexed as

Acidosis, RespiratoryCannulaNoninvasive VentilationPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOxygen Inhalation Therapy

Identifiers

PMID37096166
PMCPMC10122591
OpenAlexW4365815794

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.