Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37095719›Full record

ArticleThe International journal of social psychiatry2023

Flourishing, psychological distress and internalized stigma among parents of an adult son or daughter with schizophrenia.

Loukia Dimitriou, Marcus Chiu, Jerome Carson

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The International journal of social psychiatry, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Loukia DimitriouSchool of Psychology, University of Bolton, Bolton, UK.
Marcus ChiuSchool of Health and Social Care, University of Bolton, Bolton, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-6676-8886
Jerome CarsonSchool of Psychology, University of Bolton, Bolton, UK.
University of Greater Manchester · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundParents of adults diagnosed with schizophrenia, have been reported to have higher levels of psychological distress than the general population, and parents whose offspring have other mental or physical illnesses.

aimThis study examines the comparatively new construct of flourishing, and its relationship to internalized stigma and psychological distress.

methodA cross-sectional survey was conducted between July 2021 and March 2022, with an international sample of 200 parents of adult sons or daughters diagnosed with schizophrenia. Participants completed a demographic questionnaire and three standardized inventories. These were the PERMA Profiler, which measures flourishing, the CORE-10, which measures psychological distress, and a new parental Internalized Stigma Scale. Sample characteristics of individuals of schizophrenia and their parents were examined using descriptive statistics, and the contributing factors affecting stigma were assessed through regression analysis.

resultsThe initial hypothesis that parents scoring

conclusionsResearchers have long been aware of internalized stigma in persons with schizophrenia. Yet this study is one of the few that linked it with parents of adults with schizophrenia and flourishing and psychological distress. Implications were discussed in the light of the findings.

Indexed as

Nuclear FamilySchizophreniaAdultAdult ChildrenCross-Sectional StudiesHumansParentsSelf ConceptSocial Stigmaflourishinginternalized stigmaParentspsychological distressschizophrenia

Identifiers

PMID37095719
PMCPMC10523824
OpenAlexW4366989110

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.