Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37095479›Full record

ArticleBMC ophthalmology2023

Multi-drug resistant Klebsiella-induced corneal ulcer following pterygium surgery: a case report.

Kenan Calisir, Hassan Muhumed Mohamed, Aisha Abdirahman Yussuf

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMC ophthalmology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 90% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kenan CalisirMogadishu Somalia Turkey Training and Research Hospital, Ophthalmology Department, Mogadishu, Somalia. ke_nan33@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8246-4543
Hassan Muhumed MohamedMogadishu Somalia Turkey Training and Research Hospital, Ophthalmology Department, Mogadishu, Somalia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5686-9387
Aisha Abdirahman YussufMogadishu Somalia Turkey Training and Research Hospital, Ophthalmology Department, Mogadishu, Somalia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3890-1296
Mogadishu University · SO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundManagement of pterygium is dependent on the grading of pterygium and its clinical presentation (inflamed or quiescent), and surgical excision is the final choice of treatment for the pterygium extending beyond the limbus. Infectious keratitis is one of the most commonly reported complications in recent years. To the best of our knowledge, Klebsiella keratitis after pterygium surgery has not been described in the current literature. Here, we report a patient with corneal ulcer formation following pterygium surgical excision. CASE PRESENTATION: A 62-year-old woman presented with complaints of pain, blurred vision, photophobia and redness in her left eye for a month. She had a history of pterygium surgical excision two months ago. Slit-lamp examination showed conjunctival congestion, a central whitish corneal ulcer with a central epithelial defect, and hypopyon. Corneal scraped sample revealed multidrug resistant (MDR) Klebsiella pneumonia and the strain was found to be sensitive to cefoxitin and ciprofloxacin. Intracameral cefuroxime (1 mg/0.1 mL) injection, fortified cefuroxime ophthalmic suspension (50 mg/mL) and moxifloxacin ophthalmic suspension (0.5%) were successfully administered to control the infection. Since residual central stromal opacification remained persistent, final visual acuity did not improve beyond finger counting at two meters.

conclusionsKlebsiella keratitis is a rare and sight-threatening complication following pterygium excision. This report emphasizes the importance of close follow-up examination following pterygium surgeries.

Indexed as

Corneal UlcerKeratitisPterygiumCefuroximeFemaleHumansKlebsiellaMiddle AgedVision DisordersCefuroximeCase reportKlebsiella keratitisMulti-drug resistancePterygium surgery

Identifiers

PMID37095479
PMCPMC10124041
OpenAlexW4366829468

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.