Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37095366›Full record

ArticleMolecular neurobiology2023

Proteomic Profiling Reveals Specific Molecular Hallmarks of the Pig Claustrum.

Andrea Pirone, Federica Ciregia, Giulia Lazzarini, Vincenzo Miragliotta, Maurizio Ronci, Mariachiara Zuccarini, Lorenzo Zallocco, Daniela Beghelli, Maria Rosa Mazzoni, Antonio Lucacchini and 1 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular neurobiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Andrea PironeDepartment of Veterinary Sciences, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy. andrea.pirone@unipi.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6363-392X
Federica CiregiaDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Giulia LazzariniDepartment of Veterinary Sciences, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Vincenzo MiragliottaDepartment of Veterinary Sciences, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Maurizio RonciDepartment of Medical, Oral and Biotechnological Sciences, University G. D'Annunzio of Chieti-Pescara, Chieti, Italy.
Mariachiara ZuccariniDepartment of Medical, Oral and Biotechnological Sciences, University G. D'Annunzio of Chieti-Pescara, Chieti, Italy.
Lorenzo ZalloccoDepartment of Translational Research and New Technologies in Medicine and Surgery, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Daniela BeghelliSchool of Biosciences and Veterinary Medicine, University of Camerino, Camerino, Italy.
Maria Rosa MazzoniDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Antonio LucacchiniDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Laura GiustiSchool of Pharmacy, University of Camerino, Camerino, Italy.
University of Pisa · ITUniversità di Camerino · ITUniversity of Chieti-Pescara · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The present study, employing a comparative proteomic approach, analyzes the protein profile of pig claustrum (CLA), putamen (PU), and insula (IN). Pig brain is an interesting model whose key translational features are its similarities with cortical and subcortical structures of human brain. A greater difference in protein spot expression was observed in CLA vs PU as compared to CLA vs IN. The deregulated proteins identified in CLA resulted to be deeply implicated in neurodegenerative (i.e., sirtuin 2, protein disulfide-isomerase 3, transketolase) and psychiatric (i.e., copine 3 and myelin basic protein) disorders in humans. Metascape analysis of differentially expressed proteins in CLA vs PU comparison suggested activation of the α-synuclein pathway and L1 recycling pathway corroborating the involvement of these anatomical structures in neurodegenerative diseases. The expression of calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase and dihydropyrimidinase like 2, which are linked to these pathways, was validated using western blot analysis. Moreover, the protein data set of CLA vs PU comparison was analyzed by Ingenuity Pathways Analysis to obtain a prediction of most significant canonical pathways, upstream regulators, human diseases, and biological functions. Interestingly, inhibition of presenilin 1 (PSEN1) upstream regulator and activation of endocannabinoid neuronal synapse pathway were observed. In conclusion, this is the first study presenting an extensive proteomic analysis of pig CLA in comparison with adjacent areas, IN and PUT. These results reinforce the common origin of CLA and IN and suggest an interesting involvement of CLA in endocannabinoid circuitry, neurodegenerative, and psychiatric disorders in humans.

Indexed as

ClaustrumAnimalsBrainEndocannabinoidsHumansNeuronsProteomicsSwineEndocannabinoidsClaustrumInsulaPigProteomicPutamen

Identifiers

PMID37095366
PMCPMC10293365
OpenAlexW4366818191

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.