Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37095320›Full record

ReviewGene therapy2023

Review of cardiac safety in onasemnogene abeparvovec gene replacement therapy: translation from preclinical to clinical findings.

Deepa H Chand, Rui Sun, Karim A Diab, Damien Kenny, Francis Fonyuy Tukov

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Gene therapy, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Observational
  6. Gene therapy with covalently closed-end AAV vector for spinal muscular atrophy.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Lethal immunotoxicity in high-dose systemic AAV therapy.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Deepa H ChandNovartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation, East Hanover, NJ, USA. Deepa.chand@novartis.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0745-9338
Rui SunNovartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation, East Hanover, NJ, USA.
Karim A DiabDivision of Cardiology, Department of Pediatrics, Inova Children's Hospital, Fairfax, VA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1690-7128
Damien KennyDepartment of Paediatric Cardiology, CHI at Crumlin, Dublin, Ireland.
Francis Fonyuy TukovNovartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation, East Hanover, NJ, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0838-864X
Novartis (United States) · USChildren's Health Ireland at Crumlin · IEInova Children's Hospital · USNovartis (Switzerland) · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human gene replacement therapies such as onasemnogene abeparvovec (OA) use recombinant adeno-associated virus (rAAV) vectors to treat monogenic disorders. The heart and liver are known target organs of toxicity in animals; with cardiac and hepatic monitoring recommended in humans after OA dosing. This manuscript provides a comprehensive description of cardiac data from preclinical studies and clinical sources including clinical trials, managed access programs and the post-marketing setting following intravenous OA administration through 23 May 2022. Single dose mouse GLP-Toxicology studies revealed dose-dependent cardiac findings including thrombi, myocardial inflammation and degeneration/regeneration, which were associated with early mortality (4-7 weeks) in the high dose groups. No such findings were documented in non-human primates (NHP) after 6 weeks or 6 months post-dose. No electrocardiogram or echocardiogram abnormalities were noted in NHP or humans. After OA dosing, some patients developed isolated elevations in troponin without associated signs/symptoms; the reported cardiac adverse events in patients were considered of secondary etiology (e.g. respiratory dysfunction or sepsis leading to cardiac events). Clinical data indicate cardiac toxicity observed in mice does not translate to humans. Cardiac abnormalities have been associated with SMA. Healthcare professionals should use medical judgment when evaluating the etiology and assessment of cardiac events post OA dosing so as to consider all possibilities and manage the patient accordingly.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesGenetic TherapyAnimalsHumansMice

Identifiers

PMID37095320
PMCPMC10125853
OpenAlexW4366989813

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.