Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37094975›Full record

ArticleBMJ paediatrics open2023

Preschoolers' screen time in China before and during COVID-19 lockdown: a parental survey.

Ping Li, Tian Wu, Fan Yang, Hong Luo, Decheng Jiang, Yi Mu, Tao Xiong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ paediatrics open, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ping Li *Department of Pediatrics, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Tian Wu *Department of Pediatrics, Wang Jiang Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2547-3464
Fan YangDepartment of Pediatrics, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Hong LuoDepartment of Pediatrics, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Decheng JiangWest China School of Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Yi Mu *Key Laboratory of Birth Defects and Related Diseases of Women and Children (Sichuan University) Ministry of Education, Chengdu, China tao_xiong@126.com muyi_may5@163.com.
Tao Xiong *Department of Pediatrics, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China tao_xiong@126.com muyi_may5@163.com.ORCID 0000-0002-0408-1288

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesSince COVID-19 first appeared in Wuhan, China, in December 2019, the disease has spread rapidly across the country. To reduce the spread of infection, schools including kindergartens were closed. Prolonged home confinement can affect children's behaviour. Therefore, we investigated the change of preschoolers' total daily screen time during the COVID-19 lockdown in China. DESIGN, SETTING AND

participantsIn the parental survey, 1121 preschoolers, whose parents or grandparents completed an online survey from 1 June 2020 to 5 June 2020, were enrolled. PRIMARY OUTCOME: Total daily screen time. Multivariable modelling was performed to identify factors associated with increased screen time.

resultsThe results showed that preschoolers' total daily screen time during lockdown(median 2.5 hours, IQR 2.5 hours) was significantly longer than it was before lockdown (median 1.5 hours, IQR 1.0 hour). Older age (OR 1.26, 95% CI 1.07 to 1.48), higher annual household income (OR 1.18, 95% CI 1.04 to 1.34),and decrease of moderate-vigorous physical activity (OR 1.41, 95% CI 1.20 to 1.66) were independently associated with increased screen time.

conclusionsPreschoolers' total daily screen time significantly increased during lockdown.

Indexed as

COVID-19Screen TimeChildChinaCommunicable Disease ControlHumansParentsCOVID-19Data CollectionHealth services research

Identifiers

PMID37094975
PMCPMC10151236

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.