Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37094892›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2023

Effects of manual therapy combined with therapeutic exercise versus routine physical therapy on brain biomarkers in patients with chronic non-specific neck pain in Thailand: a study protocol for a single-blinded randomised controlled trial.

Rungtawan Chaikla, Munlika Sremakaew, Suchart Kothan, Suwit Saekho, Kittichai Wantanajittikul, S Uthaikhup

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05568394 (Effects of Manual Therapy Combined With Therapeutic Exercise on Brain Biomarkers in Patients With Chronic Nonspecific Neck Pain), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05568394 nacompletednot on this map

Effects of Manual Therapy Combined With Therapeutic Exercise on Brain Biomarkers in Patients With Chronic Nonspecific Neck Pain: Study Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial.

TypeinterventionalSponsorChiang Mai UniversityRan2022 to 2024Enrolled52ConditionsNeck PainArmsManual therapy combinded with therapeutic exercise, Routine physical therapy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rungtawan ChaiklaDepartment of Physical Therapy, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand.
Munlika SremakaewDepartment of Physical Therapy, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand.
Suchart KothanDepartment of Radiologic Technology, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand.
Suwit SaekhoDepartment of Radiologic Technology, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand.
Kittichai WantanajittikulDepartment of Radiologic Technology, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0002-9111-8092
S UthaikhupDepartment of Physical Therapy, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand sureeporn.uthaikhup@cmu.ac.th.ORCID 0000-0002-5012-4437
Chiang Mai University · TH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionStructural brain alterations in pain-related areas have been demonstrated in patients with non-specific neck pain. While manual therapy combined with therapeutic exercise is an effective management for neck pain, its underlying mechanisms are poorly understood. The primary objective of this trial is to investigate the effects of manual therapy combined with therapeutic exercise on grey matter volume and thickness in patients with chronic non-specific neck pain. The secondary objectives are to assess changes in white matter integrity, neurochemical biomarkers, clinical features of neck pain, cervical range of motion and cervical muscle strength. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: This study is a single-blinded, randomised controlled trial. Fifty-two participants with chronic non-specific neck pain will be recruited into the study. Participants will be randomly allocated to either an intervention or control group (1:1 ratio). Participants in the intervention group will receive manual therapy combined with therapeutic exercise for 10 weeks (two visits per week). The control group will receive routine physical therapy. Primary outcomes are whole-brain and regional grey matter volume and thickness. Secondary outcomes are white matter integrity (fractional anisotropy and mean diffusivity), neurochemical biomarkers (N-acetylaspartate, creatine, glutamate/glutamine, myoinositol and choline), clinical features (neck pain intensity, duration, neck disability and psychological symptoms), cervical range of motion and cervical muscle strength. All outcome measures will be taken at baseline and postintervention. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: Ethical approval of this study has been granted by Faculty of Associated Medical Science, Chiang Mai University. The results of this trial will be disseminated through a peer-reviewed publication. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: NCT05568394.

Indexed as

Chronic PainMusculoskeletal ManipulationsBrainExercise TherapyHumansNeck PainPhysical Therapy ModalitiesRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicThailandTreatment Outcomehead & neck imagingMagnetic Resonance Imagingpain management

Identifiers

PMID37094892
PMCPMC10151953
OpenAlexW4366817565

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.