Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37093446›Full record

ReviewHigh blood pressure & cardiovascular prevention : the official journal of the Italian Society of Hypertension2023

Unmet Needs for Cardiac Rehabilitation in Africa: A Perennial Gap in the Management of Individuals with Cardiac Diseases.

Fatai Adesina Maruf, Jibril Mohammed

Abstract readReview
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In one paragraph

Review in High blood pressure & cardiovascular prevention : the official journal of the Italian Society of Hypertension, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Fatai Adesina MarufDepartment of Medical Rehabilitation, Faculty of Health Sciences and Technology, Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Nnewi Campus, Nnewi, Nigeria. mafaad@yahoo.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9453-0234
Jibril MohammedDepartment of Physiotherapy, Bayero University, Kano, Nigeria.
Bayero University Kano · NGNnamdi Azikiwe University · NG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cardiac rehabilitation (CR) is a standard model of care, and an established component of comprehensive care that has been proven to reduce mortality and morbidity in patients with cardiac diseases. International clinical practice guidelines routinely recommend that cardiac patients participate in CR programs for comprehensive secondary prevention. However, there is scant guidance on how to deliver these programs in low-resourced settings. This dearth of clinical practice guidelines may be an indication of low emphasis placed on CR as a component of cardiac health services in low-income countries, especially in Africa. Indeed, CR programs are almost non-existent in Africa despite the unmet need for CR in patients with ischemic heart disease in Africa reported to be about one million. This figure represents the highest unmet need of any World Health Organization region, and is colossal given the projected accelerated increases in incidence of cardiovascular diseases (CVD) in the region. This narrative review explored the availability of CR programs, potential barriers to CR and strategies that can mitigate such barriers in Africa.

Indexed as

Cardiac RehabilitationCardiovascular DiseasesHeart DiseasesMyocardial IschemiaHumansSecondary Prevention

Identifiers

PMID37093446
OpenAlexW4366819663

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.