Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37093243›Full record

Trial reportCancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII2023

Immunoreactivity to WT1 peptide vaccine is associated with prognosis in elderly patients with acute myeloid leukemia: follow-up study of randomized phase II trial of OCV-501, an HLA class II-binding WT1 polypeptide.

Tomoki Naoe, Akiko Saito, Nahoko Hosono, Senji Kasahara, Hideharu Muto, Kaoru Hatano, Mizuki Ogura, Taro Masunari, Masatsugu Tanaka, Kensuke Usuki and 9 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled TrialClinical Trial, Phase II
In one paragraph

Trial report in Cancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 17 institutions in 1 country.

Tomoki NaoeNational Hospital Organization Nagoya Medical Center, 4-1-1 San-No-Maru, Naka-Ku, Nagoya, Japan. naoe.tomoki.wx@mail.hosp.go.jp.
Akiko SaitoClinical Research Center, National Hospital Organization Nagoya Medical Center, Nagoya, Japan.
Nahoko HosonoDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, University of Fukui, Fukui, Japan.
Senji KasaharaDepartment of Hematology, Gifu Municipal Hospital, Gifu, Japan.
Hideharu MutoDepartment of Blood Transfusion, Tokyo Metropolitan Otsuka Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Kaoru HatanoDepartment of Hematology, Jichi Medical University Hospital, Shimotsuke, Japan.
Mizuki OguraDepartment of Hematology, Japanese Red Cross Medical Center, Tokyo, Japan.
Taro MasunariDepartment of Hematology/Infectious Diseases, Chugoku Central Hospital, Fukuyama, Japan.
Masatsugu TanakaDepartment of Hematology, Kanagawa Cancer Center, Yokohama, Japan.
Kensuke UsukiDepartment of Hematology, NTT Medical Center Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Yuichi IshikawaDepartment Hematology and Oncology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Koji AndoDepartment of Hematology, Nagasaki University Hospital, Nagasaki, Japan.
Yukio KondoDepartment of Hematology, Toyama Prefectural Central Hospital, Toyama, Japan.
Yusuke TakagiDepartment of Hematology, Ogaki Municipal Hospital, Ogaki, Japan.
Satoru TakadaLeukemia Research Center, Saiseikai Maebashi Hospital, Maebashi, Japan.
Maho IshikawaDepartment of Hemato-Oncology, Saitama Medical University International Medical Center, Hidaka, Japan.
Ilseung ChoiDepartment of Hematology and Cell Therapy, National Hospital Organization Kyushu Cancer Center, Fukuoka, Japan.
Akihiro SanoClinical Research Center, National Hospital Organization Nagoya Medical Center, Nagoya, Japan.
Hirokazu NagaiDepartment of Hematology, National Hospital Organization Nagoya Medical Center, Nagoya, Japan.
Nagoya Medical Center · JPChugoku Central Hospital · JPGifu Municipal Hospital · JPGunma Saiseikai Maebashi Hospital · JPJapanese Red Cross Medical Center · JPJichi Medical University · JPKanagawa Cancer CenterNagasaki University Hospital · JPNagoya University · JPNational Hospital Organization · JPNational Hospital Organization Kyushu Cancer Center · JPNTT Medical Center · JPOgaki Municipal Hospital · JPOtsuka (Japan) · JPSaitama Medical University · JPToyama Prefectural Central Hospital · JPUniversity of Fukui · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We previously conducted a randomized phase II trial of OCV-501, a WT1 peptide presented by helper T cells, in elderly AML (acute myeloid leukemia) patients in first remission, indicating no difference in 2-year disease-free survival (DSF) between the OCV-501 and placebo groups. Here, we analyzed 5-year outcome and biomarkers. Five-year DFS was 36.0% in the OCV-501 group (N = 52) and 33.7% in the placebo group (N = 53), with no significant difference (p = 0.74). The peripheral WT1 mRNA levels were marginally suppressed in the OCV-501 group compared with the placebo group. Enhanced anti-OCV-501 IgG response by the 25th week was an independent favorable prognostic factor. Anti-OCV-501 IFNγ responses were less frequent than the IgG reactions. These findings suggest that host immunoreactivity has a significant impact on the prognosis of AML and that further improvement of the WT1 peptide vaccine is needed.

Indexed as

Leukemia, Myeloid, AcuteWT1 ProteinsAgedFollow-Up StudiesHumansImmunoglobulin GPrognosisVaccines, SubunitImmunoglobulin GVaccines, SubunitWT1 protein, humanWT1 ProteinsAcute myeloid leukemia (AML)BiomarkerImmunotherapyPeptide vaccineWT1

Identifiers

PMID37093243
PMCPMC10123586
OpenAlexW4366821743

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.