Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37092726›Full record

ArticleeLife2023

Human DUX4 and mouse Dux interact with STAT1 and broadly inhibit interferon-stimulated gene induction.

Amy E Spens, Nicholas A Sutliff, Sean R Bennett, Amy E Campbell, Stephen J Tapscott

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Pioneer factors in viral infection.Frontiers in immunology · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Amy E SpensHuman Biology Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1902-1309
Nicholas A SutliffHuman Biology Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, United States.
Sean R BennettHuman Biology Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, United States.
Amy E CampbellDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Denver, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6513-5836
Stephen J TapscottHuman Biology Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0319-0968
Cape Town HVTN Immunology Laboratory / Hutchinson Centre Research Institute of South Africa · ZAUniversity of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus · US

Funding

Translational Bioimaging Core Shared ResourceP30CA015704 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI Marian Esvelt · 1985 to 2026
$296.4M
INTERDISCIPLINARY TRAINING IN GENOMIC SCIENCEST32HG000035 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Bruce Colston Trapnell · 1995 to 2026
$24.2M
MYOTONIC DYSTROPHY LOCUS CONTROLR01AR045203 · NIAMS · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI TAPSCOTT, STEPHEN J · 1998 to 2025
$9.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA015704NHGRI NIH HHS T32 HG000035NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR045203
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

DUX4 activates the first wave of zygotic gene expression in the early embryo. Mis-expression of DUX4 in skeletal muscle causes facioscapulohumeral dystrophy (FSHD), whereas expression in cancers suppresses IFNγ induction of major histocompatibility complex class I (MHC class I) and contributes to immune evasion. We show that the DUX4 protein interacts with STAT1 and broadly suppresses expression of IFNγ-stimulated genes by decreasing bound STAT1 and Pol-II recruitment. Transcriptional suppression of interferon-stimulated genes (ISGs) requires conserved (L)LxxL(L) motifs in the carboxyterminal region of DUX4 and phosphorylation of STAT1 Y701 enhances interaction with DUX4. Consistent with these findings, expression of endogenous DUX4 in FSHD muscle cells and the CIC-DUX4 fusion containing the DUX4 CTD in a sarcoma cell line inhibit IFNγ induction of ISGs. Mouse Dux similarly interacted with STAT1 and suppressed IFNγ induction of ISGs. These findings identify an evolved role of the DUXC family in modulating immune signaling pathways with implications for development, cancers, and FSHD.

Indexed as

Muscular Dystrophy, FacioscapulohumeralAnimalsGene ExpressionHomeodomain ProteinsHumansInterferonsMiceMuscle, SkeletalSTAT1 Transcription FactorDUX4L1 protein, humanHomeodomain ProteinsInterferonsSTAT1 protein, humanStat1 protein, mouseSTAT1 Transcription Factordevelopmental biologyDUXDUX4DUXChumanimmunologyinflammationinterferon-gammainterferonsinterferon stimulated genesSTAT1

Identifiers

PMID37092726
PMCPMC10195082
OpenAlexW4366822585

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.