Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37092691›Full record

ArticleThe British journal of psychiatry : the journal of mental science2023

Clinical impact of reducing the frequency of clozapine monitoring: controlled mirror-image cohort study.

Ebenezer Oloyede, Olubanke Dzahini, Zadro Abolou, Siobhan Gee, Eromona Whiskey, Diksha Malhotra, Masuma Hussain, Ian Osborne, Cecilia Casetta, Philip McGuire and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The British journal of psychiatry : the journal of mental science, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Ebenezer OloyedeSouth London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK; and Department of Psychiatry, University of Oxford, Warneford Hospital, Oxford, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-1352-4017
Olubanke DzahiniSouth London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK; and Institute of Pharmaceutical Science, King's College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-3878-2143
Zadro AbolouBarnet, Enfield and Haringey Mental Health Trust, London, UK.
Siobhan GeeSouth London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK; and Institute of Pharmaceutical Science, King's College London, London, UK.
Eromona WhiskeySouth London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK; and Institute of Pharmaceutical Science, King's College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-6146-0073
Diksha MalhotraEast London NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Masuma HussainSouth West London and St George's Mental Health NHS Trust, London, UK.
Ian OsborneSouth London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK; and Institute of Pharmaceutical Science, King's College London, London, UK.
Cecilia CasettaSouth London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK; and Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-1980-3415
Philip McGuireBarnet, Enfield and Haringey Mental Health Trust, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-4381-0532
James H MacCabeSouth London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK; and Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-6754-1018
David TaylorSouth London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK; and Institute of Pharmaceutical Science, King's College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-2557-1710
King's College London · GBBarnet Enfield and Haringey Mental Health Trust · GBEast London NHS Foundation Trust · GBSouth London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust · GBSouth West London and St George's Mental Health NHS Trust · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_PC_17214
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo minimise infection during COVID-19, the clozapine haematological monitoring interval was extended from 4-weekly to 12-weekly intervals in South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust.

aimsTo investigate the impact of this temporary policy change on clinical and safety outcomes.

methodAll patients who received clozapine treatment with extended (12-weekly) monitoring in a large London National Health Service trust were included in a 1-year mirror-image study. A comparison group was selected with standard monitoring. The proportion of participants with mild to severe neutropenia and the proportion of participants attending the emergency department for clozapine-induced severe neutropenia treatment during the follow-up period were compared. Psychiatric hospital admission rates, clozapine dose and concomitant psychotropic medication in the 1 year before and the 1 year after extended monitoring were compared. All-cause clozapine discontinuation at 1-year follow-up was examined.

resultsOf 569 participants, 459 received clozapine with extended monitoring and 110 controls continued as normal. The total person-years were 458 in the intervention group and 109 in the control group, with a median follow-up time of 1 year in both groups. During follow-up, two participants (0.4%) recorded mild to moderate neutropenia in the intervention group and one (0.9%) in the control group. There was no difference in the incidence of haematological events between the two groups (IRR = 0.48, 95% CI 0.02-28.15,

conclusionsThere was no evidence that the incidence of severe neutropenia was increased in those receiving extended monitoring.

Indexed as

Antipsychotic AgentsClozapineCOVID-19NeutropeniaCohort StudiesHumansState MedicineAntipsychotic AgentsClozapineagranulocytosisClozapineCOVID-19neutropeniapharmacovigilance

Identifiers

PMID37092691
PMCPMC10391318
OpenAlexW4366821565

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.