Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37092068›Full record

ArticleAfrican health sciences2022

Prevalence and causes of visual impairment amongst hearing impaired school-going children in sub-Saharan Africa: a scoping review.

Michael Agyemang Kwarteng, Khathutshelo Percy Mashige, Samuel Kyei, Daniel Sunkwa Quarcoo Dogbe, Pirindhavellie Govender-Poonsamy

Open access · diamondAbstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in African health sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Michael Agyemang KwartengDepartment of Optometry, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Bindura University of Science Education, Bindura, Zimbabwe.
Khathutshelo Percy MashigeDiscipline of Optometry, School of Health Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa.
Samuel KyeiDepartment of Optometry, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Bindura University of Science Education, Bindura, Zimbabwe.
Daniel Sunkwa Quarcoo DogbeDepartment of Special Education, Faculty of Education, University of Education, Winneba, Ghana.
Pirindhavellie Govender-PoonsamyDiscipline of Optometry, School of Health Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa.
University of KwaZulu-Natal · ZABindura University of Science Education · ZWUniversity of Cape Coast · GHUniversity of Education, Winneba · GH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Learners living with hearing impairment are at a higher risk of visual impairment. Purpose: To summarise relevant literature investigating the prevalence and causes of visual impairment amongst learners living with hearing impairment in sub-Saharan Africa. Methods: A search of nine databases and the reference lists of retrieved studies were conducted using the standard methodology for scoping reviews as described in the PRISMA statement. The databases were MEDLINE, PubMed, EMBASE, the Cochrane Library, Global Health, OVID, Google Scholar, Web of Science, and Science Direct. A scoping review of articles published in the English language from 2000 to 2020 was conducted while considering the study design, sub-Saharan Africa, and school for the deaf. Descriptive statistics was used to analyse the data. Results: The initial search retrieved eight studies, seven of which met the set inclusion criteria. All seven studies included employed a cross-sectional design. The prevalence of visual impairment ranged from 2.2-34.6% with the major cause being uncorrected refractive error (7.9-73.26%). The most common type of refractive error was myopia (42.2%) followed by hyperopia (28.6%) and astigmatism (28.6%). Conclusion: This review has demonstrated that there is a paucity of high-quality and well-designed studies that have investigated the prevalence and causes of visual impairment amongst hearing-impaired children in sub-Saharan Africa suggesting the need for further research in this area.

Indexed as

Hearing LossRefractive ErrorsVision, LowAfrica South of the SaharaChildCross-Sectional StudiesHearingHumansPrevalenceSchoolsAfricahearing impairmentocular morbidityprevalenceVisual impairment

Identifiers

PMID37092068
PMCPMC10117471
OpenAlexW4323059804

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.