Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37091519›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in aging neuroscience2023

Association between gray matter atrophy, cerebral hypoperfusion, and cognitive impairment in Alzheimer's disease.

Haoyang Dong, Lining Guo, Hailei Yang, Wenshuang Zhu, Fang Liu, Yingying Xie, Yu Zhang, Kaizhong Xue, Qiang Li, Meng Liang and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in aging neuroscience, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Haoyang DongDepartment of Radiology and Tianjin Key Laboratory of Functional Imaging, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Lining GuoDepartment of Radiology and Tianjin Key Laboratory of Functional Imaging, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Hailei YangDepartment of Radiology and Tianjin Key Laboratory of Functional Imaging, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Wenshuang ZhuDepartment of Radiology and Tianjin Key Laboratory of Functional Imaging, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Fang LiuDepartment of Neurology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Yingying XieDepartment of Radiology and Tianjin Key Laboratory of Functional Imaging, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Yu ZhangDepartment of Radiology and Tianjin Key Laboratory of Functional Imaging, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Kaizhong XueDepartment of Radiology and Tianjin Key Laboratory of Functional Imaging, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Qiang LiTechnical College for the Deaf, Tianjin University of Technology, Tianjin, China.
Meng LiangSchool of Medical Imaging, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
Nan ZhangDepartment of Neurology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Wen QinDepartment of Radiology and Tianjin Key Laboratory of Functional Imaging, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Tianjin Medical University General Hospital · CNTianjin Medical University · CNTianjin University of Technology · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Alzheimer's disease (AD) is one of the most severe neurodegenerative diseases leading to dementia in the elderly. Cerebral atrophy and hypoperfusion are two important pathophysiological characteristics. However, it is still unknown about the area-specific causal pathways between regional gray matter atrophy, cerebral hypoperfusion, and cognitive impairment in AD patients. Method: Forty-two qualified AD patients and 49 healthy controls (HC) were recruited in this study. First, we explored voxel-wise inter-group differences in gray matter volume (GMV) and arterial spin labeling (ASL) -derived cerebral blood flow (CBF). Then we explored the voxel-wise associations between GMV and Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) score, GMV and CBF, and CBF and MMSE to identify brain targets contributing to cognitive impairment in AD patients. Finally, a mediation analysis was applied to test the causal pathways among atrophied GMV, hypoperfusion, and cognitive impairment in AD. Results: Voxel-wise permutation test identified that the left middle temporal gyrus (MTG) had both decreased GMV and CBF in the AD. Moreover, the GMV of this region was positively correlated with MMSE and its CBF, and CBF of this region was also positively correlated with MMSE in AD ( Conclusion: Our findings indicated suggested that left MTG is an important hub linking gray matter atrophy, hypoperfusion, and cognitive impairment for AD, and might be a potential treatment target for AD.

Indexed as

Alzheimer’s diseasearterial spin labelingcognitive impairmentgray matter atrophyhypoperfusionmagnetic resonance imagingpathway analysis

Identifiers

PMID37091519
PMCPMC10117777
OpenAlexW4362671143

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.