Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37091473›Full record

ArticleIranian journal of child neurology2023

The Effect of an Exercise Package for Students with Intellectual Disability on Motor and Social Development.

Ali Kashi, Helen Dawes, Maedeh Mansoubi, Zahra Sarlak

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Iranian journal of child neurology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ali KashiDepartment of Motor Learning and Control, Sport Science Research Institute, Tehran, Iran.
Helen DawesCollege of Medicine and Health, University of Exeter, Centre for Movement, Occupational and Rehabilitation Science (MOReS), Oxford Brookes University; Oxford Institute of Nursing, Midwifery and Allied Health Research (OxINMAHR), Oxford, England.
Maedeh MansoubiCollege of Medicine and Health, University of Exeter, Centre for Movement, Occupational and Rehabilitation Science (MOReS), Oxford Brookes University; Oxford Institute of Nursing, Midwifery and Allied Health Research (OxINMAHR), Oxford, England.
Zahra SarlakDepartment of Physical Education and Sport Science, Khodabandeh Branch, Islamic Azad University, Khodabandeh, Iran.
Islamic Azad University, Tehran · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Physical activity and reducing inactivity improve health and well-being and benefit young people's social development with an intellectual disability (ID) lasting into adulthood. Therefore, given the importance of encouraging an active lifestyle in adolescents, researchers developed and evaluated the feasibility and potential effect of a novel "Sport Science Research Institute (SSRI) exercise package for young people with intellectual disability" to improve the motor and social development of these individuals. Materials & Methods: In a Randomised controlled trial between October 2019 to February-2020, Thirty-six 7-18-year-old students with mild intellectual disabilities who were studying in a special school in Tehran received the invitation to the study. Students were randomly divided into intervention (18 students) and control (18 students) groups. Before and after the exercise program, three sessions per week for 12 weeks, motor proficiency was measured using the Bruininks-Oseretsky Test of Motor Proficiency (BOT-2), and social development was measured using the Vineland Social Maturity Scale (VSMS). Results: Pupils in the intervention group completed 92% of the sessions. The results of the ANCOVA test showed that the exercise program led to a statistically significant improvement in total motor proficiency (P<0.01) and total social maturity score (P<0.015). Conclusion: According to this study, the SSRI training package achieved good adherence and increased physical activity and showed the potential to improve motor and social skills in young people with an intellectual disability.

Indexed as

DevelopmentExercise packageIntellectual disabilityPsychomotor skills

Identifiers

PMID37091473
PMCPMC10114272
OpenAlexW4366819519

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.