Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37091357›Full record

ArticleHealth science reports2023

Socioeconomic and residence-based related inequality in childhood vaccination in Sub-Saharan Africa: Evidence from Benin.

Eugene Budu, Bright O Ahinkorah, Wilfried Guets, Edward K Ameyaw, Mainprice A Essuman, Sanni Yaya

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health science reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
6.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 6 institutions in 7 countries.

Eugene BuduKorle Bu Teaching Hospital Accra Ghana.
Bright O AhinkorahSchool of Public Health, Faculty of Health University of Technology Sydney Sydney Australia.
Wilfried GuetsHealth, Nutrition, and Population Unit, The World Bank Paris France.
Edward K AmeyawInstitute of Policy Studies and School of Graduate Studies Lingnan University Lingnan Hong Kong.
Mainprice A EssumanDepartment of Medical Laboratory Science, School of Allied Health Sciences, College of Health and Allied Sciences University of Cape Coast Cape Coast Ghana.ORCID 0000-0002-4641-2647
Sanni YayaSchool of International Development and Global Studies University of Ottawa Ottawa Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-6003-139X
Global Affairs Canada · CAKorle Bu Teaching Hospital · GHLingnan University · HKUniversity of Cape Coast · GHUniversity of Technology Sydney · AUWorld Bank · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aims: Childhood vaccination remains a cost-effective strategy that has expedited the control and elimination of numerous diseases. Although coverage of new vaccines in low- and middle-income countries increased exponentially in the last two decades, progress on expanding routine vaccination services to reach all children remains low, and coverage levels in many countries remains inadequate. This study aimed to examine the pattern of wealth and residence-based related inequality in vaccination coverage through an equity lens. Methods: We used data from the 2017-2018 Benin Demographic and Health Survey. Statistical and econometrics modeling were used to investigate factors associated with childhood vaccination. The Wagstaff decomposition analysis was used to disentangle the concentration index. Results: A total of 1993 children were included, with 17% in the wealthiest quintile and 63% were living in rural areas. Findings showed that wealth is positively and significantly associated with vaccination coverage, particularly, for middle-wealth households. A secondary or higher education level of women and partners increased the odds of vaccination compared to no education ( Conclusion: Inequality in child vaccination varies according to socioeconomic and sociodemographic characteristics and is of interest to health policy. To mitigate inequalities in child vaccination coverage, policymakers should strengthen the availability and accessibility of vaccination and implement educational programs dedicated to vulnerable groups in rural areas.

Indexed as

childinequalitymothervaccinationwealth

Identifiers

PMID37091357
PMCPMC10117389
OpenAlexW4366581752

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.