Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37091155›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2023

Transvaginal versus transabdominal specimen extraction surgery for right colon cancer: A propensity matching study.

Hongxin Yu, Weijie Lu, Chonghan Zhong, Houqiong Ju, Can Wu, Haocheng Xu, Dongning Liu, Taiyuan Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hongxin YuDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Weijie LuDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Chonghan ZhongDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Houqiong JuDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Can WuDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Haocheng XuDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Dongning LiuDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Taiyuan LiDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University · CNNanchang University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The transvaginal route for specimen extraction is considered ideal for colorectal surgery, but its safety is still questioned. There has been little research on transvaginal natural orifice specimen extraction surgery (NOSES) in the right hemicolectomy. As a result, we conducted a study comparing transvaginal NOSES to traditional transabdominal specimen extraction surgery. Patients and methods: Data on female patients who underwent radical right hemicolectomy at the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University between January 2015 and December 2020 were collected retrospectively. A total of 847 patients were compliant, with 51 undergoing the transvaginal specimen extraction surgery (NOSES) group and 796 undergoing the transabdominal specimen extraction surgery (TISES) group. A propensity score matching method (1:2) was used to balance the clinicopathological characteristics of the two groups. Results: Finally, 138 patients were enrolled in our study, with 46 in the NOSES group and 92 in the TISES group. Compared to the TISES group, the NOSES group had less intraoperative blood loss (p = 0.036), shorter time to first flatus (p < 0.001), shorter time to first liquid diet (p < 0.001), lower postoperative white blood cell counts (p = 0.026), lower C-reactive protein levels (p = 0.027), and lower visual analog scale (VAS) scores (p < 0.001). Regarding the quality of life after surgery, the NOSES group had better role function (p < 0.01), emotional function (p < 0.001), and improved symptoms of postoperative pain (p < 0.001) and diarrhea (p = 0.024). The scar satisfaction was significantly higher in the NOSES group than in the TISES group. Overall survival and disease-free survival in two groups were similar. Conclusion: The short-term results of transvaginal NOSES were superior to conventional transabdominal specimen extraction surgery. At the same time, transvaginal NOSES could improve the abdominal wall appearance and quality of life. The long-term survival was similar in the two surgical approaches. Therefore, transvaginal NOSES is worthy of our implementation and promotion.

Indexed as

natural orifice specimen extraction surgeryright colon cancersurvivaltransabdominal specimen extractiontransvaginal

Identifiers

PMID37091155
PMCPMC10117755
OpenAlexW4362671645

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.