Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37091008›Full record

ArticleJournal of family medicine and primary care2023

Newborn care in Northern India: A study of regional and seasonal peculiarities for desired professionalism and definitive practices.

Sunil Jain, Jaskar Samrina, Indranil Samanta

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of family medicine and primary care, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Sunil JainDepartment of Paediatrics, Command Hospital (Northern Command), India.
Jaskar SamrinaDepartment of Paediatrics, Command Hospital (Northern Command), India.
Indranil SamantaDepartment of Paediatrics, Command Hospital (Northern Command), India.
Creative Commons · USCommand Hospital · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Improvements in newborn health with study of present status, progressive perfection of practices, and data diligence for future is desirable. Methods: Study of mortality and morbidity patterns. Analyze findings for focus areas and for favourable advancements in practices. Corroborate with existing evidence and practice protocols. Setting: Tertiary care referral hospital. Protocols: Preterm babies given special attention. This includes, in addition to the WHO 10 main recommendations, meticulous monitoring and health education for care. Neonatal jaundice evaluation on the basis of risk factors and clinical monitoring. Results: A total of 1749 live, born babies (2018-2020) were studied. The neonatal mortality rate in the study was 6.29. Preterm births were 102 (5.83%), with mortality of 7.84%, that is, 8 out of 102 preterm babies, and overall 4.57 premature deaths per 1000 live births. Prematurity was the commonest cause of mortality, responsible for 8 out of 11 deaths (72.73%). Birth asphyxia incidence was 5.26% (92 babies) with a case fatality ratio of 4.35%. Newborns with severe birth asphyxia were 7, and of these 4 (all premature) had fatal outcome. The low birthweight (LBW) incidence was 13.32% with the majority (79.83%) in the 2000-2499 g range. Preventive practices for hypothermia were 100% successful. An unusual rise in incidence and severity of hyperbilirubinemia during December 2018 to February 2019 when winter was severe was noted. Conclusion: Mortality reduction requires focusing on prematurity. Meticulous monitoring and health education for them improves results. The unusual rise in incidence and severity of hyperbilirubinemia in severe winter points towards the need for vigilance. We need to be forewarned and forearmed for frequent extreme weather events.

Indexed as

Birth asphyxiahypothermialow birthweightneonatal jaundiceneonatal morbidityneonatal mortalityperinatal mortalitypremature

Identifiers

PMID37091008
PMCPMC10114549
OpenAlexW4322708733

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.